The Irish Mail on Sunday

HOW HACKERS COULD STEAL YOUR VEHICLE

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1. Relay hack keyless entry

With keyless entry, your car senses the key when it is near and automatica­lly opens. Usually, the signal cannot reach the car from inside your home. But criminals using a ‘relay box’ can boost the signal from your car keys – causing your car to unlock and allowing the thief access. STAY SAFE:

Disable your key signal when not using your car or keep your keys safe in a secure container that blocks the signal.

2. Keyless jamming

Criminals can also prevent the car-key locking signal from reaching your car. This means your car remains unlocked when you move away from it and the thieves are then able to access your unsecured vehicle. STAY SAFE: Lock the car when you are close enough to hear the reassuring ‘clunk’ of the locks engaging. To be extra sure, you can always check your doors manually and use a steering wheel lock.

3. App flaw local remote control

Many cars possess digital tracking systems known as telematics. Often without the driver’s knowledge, these systems track where the car is going. Although this can be handy for those with internetco­nnected cars, it does mean that if a server is misconfigu­red or can be deliberate­ly altered, hackers can locate, unlock and potentiall­y start the engine of nearby cars. STAY SAFE: Speak to your car manufactur­er for support.

4. On-board diagnostic­s hack

Cars possess a feature called an ‘onboard diagnostic port’ which allows garages to access the internal data of a vehicle to perform tasks such as checking service light faults and programmin­g new keys for their owners. However, it is possible to buy kits which can use this port to program new keys for as little as €50, allowing hackers to use them to create new keys to access vehicles. Unscrupulo­us mechanics can also use this port to ‘clock’ cars – i.e. dramatical­ly reduce the mileage to fraudulent­ly increase value.

STAY SAFE: Use a steering lock to protect yourself and get advice from a reputable garage. When buying a car, check for mileage discrepanc­ies with Motorcheck.ie or similar services.

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