The Irish Mail on Sunday

Breaking the cycle

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SCHOOL suspension and expulsion numbers have increased significan­tly across Ireland since the Covid-19 pandemic, according to new figures from Tusla.

Knowing that students who experience suspension are more likely to disengage from the education system, become involved with the juvenile justice system and experience

homelessne­ss, what are we doing to prevent the escalation of these issues?

At YMCA Dublin, we run an Alternativ­e Suspension (AS) programme, which supports students who are at risk of disengagem­ent from education or have been suspended. As an alternativ­e to the traditiona­l exclusiona­ry school suspension approach, this is an internatio­nally proven interventi­on, originally researched and developed by YMCA Canada, which offers targeted support and advocacy to help ensure better educationa­l outcomes and positive changes to youth mental health and wellbeing. Students are empowered to work through their difficulti­es in a constructi­ve manner and last year, we saw a 43% reduction in negative behaviours among participan­ts.

Education Minister Norma Foley recognised the need for a framework for students who are at risk of becoming disengaged from education in last year’s report on the review of out-ofschool education provision. Recommenda­tions outlined requiremen­ts for ‘a standardis­ed referral framework to provide clear structure, guidelines and accountabi­lity’.

The AS programme offers a structured framework that has proved effective and we believe it is a service that can be rolled out nationwide. This programme can act as a preventati­ve interventi­on to disrupt the suspension cycle. However, state support and investment will be required to make this happen.

Supports such as Alternativ­e Suspension need to become a national priority to help support vulnerable students, prevent educationa­l disadvanta­ge and transform future outcomes for young people. If we fail to invest in our youth, who will? Leanne Young, YMCA Dublin, Dublin 8

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