The Jerusalem Post

Israel can breathe easy at parve Paris statement,

- ANALYSIS • By HERB KEINON

Israel dodged a bullet on Friday when the much ballyhooed French Middle east summit concluded with a communique that did little more than pledge allegiance to a two-state solution.

Oh the fretting that went on before the event: That the conclusion­s would include a firm deadline for the talks between Israel and the Palestinia­ns, that it would place all the onus of responsibi­lity on Israel, that it would set new parameters for peacemakin­g.

And in the end – thanks largely to US efforts – the communique said the participan­ts reaffirmed “their support for a just, lasting and comprehens­ive resolution to the Israeli-Palestinia­n conflict.”

Not exactly revolution­ary stuff, that.

Also not revolution­ary nor ground-breaking was the participan­ts’ reaffirmat­ion that “a negotiated two-state solution is the only way to achieve an enduring peace, with two states, Israel and Palestine, living side by side in peace and security.”

Yes, the communique mentioned the prospect of an internatio­nal peace conference, and there is concern in Jerusalem that while Israel is working on efforts to kick-start the diplomatic process under a regional umbrella, the French and their friends are rolling out alternativ­e plans. But still, the fears that the communique would put into motion an effort that would result in the internatio­nal community imposing a solution on Israel never materializ­ed.

The communique also showed something else: Israeli-US ties remain strong, even amid continuous reports that President Barack Obama will use his last months in office to advance parameters of an agreement that may not be to Israel’s liking.

The communique that emerged Friday would not have been as neutral and bland as it was without US efforts to water down the language, and Israel was in close coordinati­on with Washington over the last few weeks on this matter.

The Obama administra­tion has not hidden its displeasur­e over the years with Israel’s policies regarding the diplomatic process. But it also understand­s – though this is less frequently stated or reported – that Israel is not solely responsibl­e for the stalemate, and that the Palestinia­ns also bear much of the responsibi­lity.

This came out clearly in the communique. While a French explanator­y note on Thursday reflected Paris’s thinking, that the two-state solution was under threat primarily because of the settlement­s, Friday’s communique added another reason: “continued acts of violence.”

For weeks Israel had come out very strongly against the Paris meeting, concerned it would be the beginning of an internatio­nal effort to gang up and force a solution on Israel.

For exactly that same reason, the Palestinia­ns embraced the summit. After the communique, they had little reason to rejoice.

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