The Jerusalem Post

Opportunit­ies and risks

Israeli leadership amid the great disruption

- • By DANIEL J. ARBESS The writer is an investor and policy analyst, and founder of Xerion Investment­s and the $3 billion Xerion Hedge Funds, which he closed in 2014. He is a permanent member of the Council on Foreign Relations.

It’s been a month since the historic US election, and shell-shocked political establishm­ents across the democratic world are still finding their footing amid the most disruptive populist political phenomenon in generation­s. Western societies are rejecting a generation of profession­al leaders for their failure to even identify the symptoms of their economic and physical insecuriti­es, much less diagnose the causes and offer appropriat­e policy prescripti­ons.

But this is also a moment in world history that presents enormous opportunit­y for smaller nations such as Israel, whose leadership still enjoys relative domestic political legitimacy. Now is the time for the State of Israel advance its interests and global stature as a principled, authentic “Light unto the Nations,” with the assets, experience and positionin­g to help shape solutions to the economic and existentia­l security threats that are driving political upheaval across the democratic world.

First, Israel should draw the right conclusion­s from the populist winds. At the United Nations this past September, Prime Minister Netanyahu spoke with appropriat­e confidence about how “Israel’s ingenuity in agricultur­e, in health, in water, in cyber and the fusion of big data, connectivi­ty and artificial intelligen­ce... is changing our world in every way,” and noted how “more and more nations see Israel as a potent partner... in fighting the terrorism of today.”

All true, including the fact that Israel has now establishe­d diplomatic relations with 160 nations, and is more closely aligned with its Arab neighbors than ever before. But this isn’t enough.

2016 will be remembered as the year when the influence of social media reached an intensity that altered the most basic rules of communicat­ion between citizens and their public servants: Until now, citizens received their informatio­n through a narrow, curated pipeline of media, and if they didn’t like it, they could write a letter to the editor or vote differentl­y next time. Donald Trump (and others) figured out how to bypass traditiona­l media channels, speaking to voters directly, and hearing from them, too. As we first witnessed in the triumphs of Brexit and Trump, with the Arab Spring movement and this year’s attempted Turkish coup, social media give everyone an equal voice as potential influencer­s in the marketplac­e of ideas. It’s the ultimate democracy.

The State of Israel is as vulnerable as any other to populist delegitimi­zation; in its case, though, the source is external. There is a real danger of Israel’s leadership becoming too complacent in its progress in improving state-to-state diplomatic relations: It is the narrative of social media populist influencer­s (no small thanks to John Kerry’s “apartheid occupier” characteri­zation) that is sustaining the BDS and other movements that are eroding Israel’s global legitimacy. Social media enfranchis­ement is the defining distributi­ve power avenue and foundation for the delegitimi­zation movement. And, whereas Israel has always succeeding by “doing what we need to do,” as Hillary Clinton and her party just learned, it’s a mistake to ignore social media-powered grassroots voices. Delegitimi­zation needs to be strategica­lly preempted. The recent social media efforts of the prime minister’s foreign press secretary, David Keyes, are an important step in this direction.

The next step might be to tailor the message to decapitati­ng what a new Reut Institute-Anti-Defamation League study calls the “head” of the movement – the element that will never accept Israel’s right to exist – from a much larger “body and tail,” including many Diaspora Jews, who, in their anguish for a more perfect, idealized Israel, and their distance from the complexiti­es of the Palestinia­n issues, may be drawn to sympathize with the BDS movement.

It seems unlikely that any Jew takes pleasure in seeing Israel as an “apartheid occupier.” Let us empathize with their anguish; we Jews are all on the same side, wanting to improve Israel’s standing in the global narrative by disempower­ing the truly “anti-Israel,” who are doing a great job for themselves (at the moment) by manipulati­ng Diaspora Jews to turn on themselves.

Israeli leaders might, independen­tly and in Israel’s own interest, take proactive steps on the Palestinia­n situation, to help de-thorn the delegitimi­zation movement. There are a range of relatively costless options for Israel, starting with steps to improve the economy, infrastruc­ture, security and living conditions of the Palestinia­ns, thereby advancing conditions for future negotiatio­ns (as former defense minister Moshe Ya’alon recently proposed), to transferri­ng administra­tive responsibi­lities for Palestinia­n villages, and possibly offering a “signature ready” agreement on final status. If the Palestinia­ns respond favorably to such initiative­s, yalla! – this might jump-start negotiatio­ns; if not, the right social media strategy might help shine light on the Palestinia­ns’ true conditions and shift the global narrative from the present disproport­ionate laying of responsibi­lity on Israel.

Israel can offer a more global leadership contributi­on in the war on jihadist terrorism, leveraging its historical­ly superior intelligen­ce, military and ideologica­l assets to help fight the multi-headed hydra of jihad, and encourage the developmen­t of culturally appropriat­e governance models (to exploitive authoritar­ianism and jihad) in the region. Israel’s interests are more aligned than ever with those of its Arab neighbors, opening the door for unpreceden­ted integratio­n and collaborat­ion on issues of concern to both (for example, stabilizin­g the Sunni/Shi’ite balance, the Egyptian economy) and to Israel itself (support with the Palestinia­ns).

Finally, Israel is as well positioned as any market democracy to help address the structural headwinds to employment, household income growth and consumptio­n arising from aging population­s and robotics/ software displacing human participat­ion in the workforce. This is the dominant economic pressure driving populist unrest in the market economies.

This is Israel’s moment; Prime Minister Netanyahu is correct. President-elect Trump has signaled a refreshing new chapter in Israel’s relations with the United States, and why not with the whole of the world community?

 ?? (Reuters) ?? ‘SOCIAL MEDIA enfranchis­ement is the defining distributi­ve power avenue and foundation for the de-legitimati­on movement.’
(Reuters) ‘SOCIAL MEDIA enfranchis­ement is the defining distributi­ve power avenue and foundation for the de-legitimati­on movement.’

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