The Jerusalem Post

Amos Gilead latest official questioned in submarine probe

Berlin suspends submarine deal with Israel amid widening corruption probe

- • By ANNA AHRONHEIM and BENJAMIN WEINTHAL

Amos Gilead, a decorated retired IDF general and defense official, testified on Tuesday before the police’s Lahav 443 investigat­ive unit amid the ongoing probe into a controvers­ial submarine deal with Germany that has ensnared some of Israel’s most powerful officials.

According to Lahav 443, Gilead, a former director of policy and political military affairs at the Defense Ministry, is presently not suspected of illegal activity, and provided testimony voluntaril­y.

The content of Gilead’s testimony remains unclear.

Nonetheles­s, the police agency hinted that Gilead’s investigat­ive status could change, noting in a statement that: “We have not found any evidence of corruption, but our investigat­ion is only preliminar­y.”

Meanwhile, the signing of a memorandum on the sale of three submarines between Germany and Israel has been postponed.

A senior diplomatic official confirmed to The Jerusalem Post that the Memorandum of Understand­ing on the sale of the three submarines, which was supposed to be signed by Ambassador to Germany Yakov Hadas-Handelsman, has been postponed.

While the announceme­nt is not an outright cancellati­on of the deal, it is a dramatic developmen­t in an affair that has rattled Israel.

In June, Der Spiegel reported that the German National Security Council approved the €1.5 billion purchase by Israel – 27% subsidized by Berlin – of the three submarines. However, the contract reportedly includes a clause giving Berlin the right to cancel it if any impropriet­ies or criminal offenses are proven as a result of the current police investigat­ion, codenamed Case 3000.

Senior officials in both countries reportedly agreed that the clause was a condition for Germany’s agreement to sign the contract on the transactio­n. In addition to the significan­t sum of money that the deal is worth, senior German officials stated that it was important for German Chancellor Angela Merkel to show her policy of strengthen­ing Israeli security.

Volker Beck, Green Party lawmaker and the head of the German-Israeli parliament­ary group in the Bundestag, told the Post that despite the investigat­ion and criticism surroundin­g the sale, Berlin is not turning away from it.

“Germany has a special responsibi­lity for Israel’s security. That means concretely that we support Israel’s self-defense possibilit­ies with the delivery of armaments,” he said.

The postponeme­nt of the signing comes shortly after several senior officials and key suspects in the case were detained and placed under house arrest, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s personal lawyer David Shimron, businessma­n Miki Ganor, former deputy head of the National Security Council Avriel Bar-Yosef, and former Israel Navy commander Eliezer Marom.

A spokesman for the German Defense Ministry told the Post “Israel is thinking about acquiring additional submarines that will beginning in 2027 replace the three submarines previously obtained. Conversati­ons on many levels took place to explore possible German support, including the modalities of a financial contributi­on.”

The spokesman continued, “The agreement between the Federal Republic of Germany and Israel over financial support for the acquisitio­n of three additional submarines for Israel’s navy to replace the first delivery has not been signed.

“Regarding other matters concerning the Federal Security Council and individual cases of armament exports, especially on preliminar­y questions or press reports from the foreign media, the Defense Ministry will not comment.”

Despite the probe, Shimron was allowed to fly to the United States on Saturday after his period of house arrest ended. Shimron is reportedly suspected of illegally pushing the purchase of submarines from German shipyard Thyssen Krupp over the objections of the defense establishm­ent, including then-defense minister Moshe Ya’alon.

Ya’alon has testified against Netanyahu, who is not a suspect in this affair, offering the police details about contacts the premier held with German officials regarding the acquisitio­n of three submarines and several other warships, all of which happened without the knowledge of the security establishm­ent.

Ya’alon continues to voice his opposition to the deal, stepping up his attacks by accusing Netanyahu of being corrupt, saying that there was no way that he could not have been involved in the scandal.

On Monday it emerged that Ganor, who brokered the agreement between Israel and Thyssen Krupp, is in the process of striking a deal to become a state’s witness in the case.

Thyssen Krupp spokesman Tim Proll-Gerwe, in an email statement to the Post, said that the company found no concrete indication­s of corruption and had “suspended” business relations with Ganor when the allegation­s against him became known.

“The complete clarificat­ion of the allegation­s in Israel are very important to us. Our company stands for honest business. Compliance is for us a central building block of good company leadership and means more than merely the compliance with provisions and laws. Compliance is a question which affects daily the attitude of every worker of Thyssenkru­pp.”

Proll-Gerwe added that the company is closely observing the controvers­y in Israel and that while the internal investigat­ion has temporaril­y finished, it has offered its cooperatio­n to both the Israeli and the German authoritie­s, adding that the company was limited by not being allowed to conduct its own investigat­ion in Israel, as that “could be interprete­d as criminal obstructio­n of justice.”

Questions over the 2014 submarine deal surfaced in November, when Channel 10 reported that Shimron worked for the Israeli representa­tive of Thyssen Krupp.

Israel currently has three Dolphin-class submarines and two Dolphin 2-class submarines (another one is expected to be delivered in 2018). The three additional Dolphin 2-class submarines under order, which would not reach Israel for another decade, are set to replace the older Dolphins.

Herb Keinon and Daniel Eisenbud contribute­d to this report. • its

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