The Jerusalem Post

Knesset marks 120 years since first Zionist Congress

- • By TAMARA ZIEVE

The Knesset on Tuesday marked 120 years since the First Zionist Congress was held in Basel, convened and chaired by Theodor Herzl, considered to be the father of political Zionism.

“On this day, we honor the Knesset for allowing MKs to refresh Herzl’s legacy. Herzl stated that Zionism is the infinite ideal. And therefore on this day his legacy is expressed in the present and the future,” said Avraham Duvdevani, chairman of the World Zionist Organizati­on.

WZO officials participat­ed in various Knesset committees for discussion­s about aliya, Zionist education in the Diaspora and antisemiti­sm around the world.

“In every nation’s life, there are special turning points,” Knesset Speaker Yuli Edelstein said during a festive event which followed the committee meetings. “Today we celebrate one hundred and twenty years since one of the most important turning points in the history of the Jewish people: the first Zionist Congress in Basel. In Basel, not only was the torch of Jewish freedom lit up – in Basel, the big bang was ignited, which changed the course of history.”

Edelstein said that as Israel now approaches its 70th anniversar­y, “the time has come to work on building the foundation­s on which our national home stands.”

Referring to numerous studies showing the public steadily losing faith in government­al institutio­ns, Edelstein stressed the importance of strengthen­ing civic engagement and local institutio­ns. “Israeli democracy does not begin or end in the Knesset. It is based on the small department­s that you are a part of, the community initiative­s that you will lead,” he said. “Tikkun Olam will develop from the strengthen­ing of your local environmen­t. Start with being micro-pioneers, local pioneers.”

“Sixty-nine years have passed since the realizatio­n of Herzl’s hope and the establishm­ent of the state,” said Duvdevani. “We are beginning to get used to independen­ce and to become so secular that we are cut off from the past. It is important that we do not lose our vision for the future.”

“Some say that the era of Zionism ended with the establishm­ent of a state,” he continued. “We must aspire to moral and spiritual perfection in order to continue to realize the Zionist goals set forth by Herzl, goals that still exist today: the ingatherin­g of the exiles, the establishm­ent of a Jewish-moral state that will be a light unto the nations and will preserve the unity of the Jewish people. These are the functions of the World Zionist Organizati­on in its efforts to realize Herzl’s vision. “

 ?? (Wikimedia Commons) ?? THEODOR HERZL leans on the balcony of the Three Kings Hotel in Basel, Switzerlan­d, during the First Zionist Congress in 1897.
(Wikimedia Commons) THEODOR HERZL leans on the balcony of the Three Kings Hotel in Basel, Switzerlan­d, during the First Zionist Congress in 1897.

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