The Jerusalem Post

Balfour most frequently repeated surname in Israel this week

- Rothschild, Jacob Elkin. • By GREER FAY CASHMAN Rothschild Ze’ev Vladimir Putin. Benjamin Netanyahu Sara Netanyahu Netanyahu Magomedov, Ziyavudin Hannah, Kestenbaum; Isaac Herzog Michal; Shirley Porter; Ronald Cohen; Ian Carmel Gainsford; David Quarrey;

It’s been a busy Balfour week for Lord who, after participat­ing in Balfour Declaratio­n centenary events in London, came to Jerusalem for the Balfour Day Conference at the Knesset, the signing of the agreement between the Russian State Library in Moscow and the National Library of Israel for the digitizati­on of the Gunzburg collection, one of the world’s most comprehens­ive and valuable collection­s of Jewish manuscript­s, and for the Balfour centenary dinner hosted by the Israel, Britain and the Commonweal­th Associatio­n, which coincident­ally was on the eve of Kristallna­cht, which with hindsight can be seen as the first step in what was later conceived to be the Final Solution to the Jewish Question. It was also the eve, according to the Gregorian calendar, of the 65th anniversar­y of the death of Israel’s first president, Chaim Weizmann, who played such a vital role in securing the Balfour Declaratio­n.

AT THE Knesset, at the National Library and at the IBCA dinner at the Tel Aviv Hilton, it was mentioned that this year marks the centenary of two revolution­s – the Russian Revolution and the Balfour Declaratio­n, each of which impacted on the history of the Jewish people.

At the National Library, whose new building is being funded to a large extent by Rothschild, it was also noted that he was influentia­l in enabling the digitized version of the Gunzburg collection to come to Jerusalem. It was also noted that he and other members of his family have been pivotal forces in many other projects in Israel. Although it was not specifical­ly stated, substantia­l sums of money enabled the constructi­on of the permanent home of the Knesset, the constructi­on of the Supreme Court and significan­t repairs in the President’s Residence. It should also be remembered that Israel’s wine industry is greatly indebted to the Rothschild­s.

There were several speeches in English, Hebrew and Russian before the signing ceremony, but none quite as moving as that of Jerusalem Affairs Minister

He said that as a doctoral student and lecturer at the Hebrew University before entering politics, he frequently came across references to the Gunzburg collection while doing his research in Jewish and medieval studies, and often wondered if the collection would ever reach Jerusalem. Later, when he was sent to Moscow by the Hebrew University to set up the Chase Center for the Study of Jewish Sciences in Russian, he visited the Russian State Library in Moscow on several occasions and was able to actually see parts of the Gunzburg collection.

Later, as a politician, he was on a frequent commute between Israel and Russia and raised the issue of the Gunzburg collection with every official with whom he spoke, including President He also credited Prime Minister with broaching the subject at every meeting that he had with Putin, and likewise credited Putin for being sympatheti­c to Israel’s aspiration­s in this direction and using his influence to bring about some form of progress.

Elkin was delighted that at least the digitized version was coming to Jerusalem and hopeful that one day the actual collection would find its place in the capital of the Jewish people.

Netanyahu had been scheduled to attend the event, but other commitment­s precluded his participat­ion. Instead, he sent a very warm message of congratula­tions. However,

was there, looking remarkably radiant, given the troubles currently visiting the family. She wore a flattering, classic, long-sleeved black dress and, seated at Rothschild’s table, entered into animated conversati­on. Russian billionair­e

without whose generosity, through his Peri Foundation, the digitizati­on agreement would not have come to fruition, when introduced to Sara Netanyahu, kissed her hand, in the custom of the European gentleman. In Israel, because he hadn’t asked her first whether he could do so, the gesture would be characteri­zed as sexual harassment.

AT THE record-breaking attendance at the IBCA dinner, in addition to keynote speakers Rothschild and Knesset Speaker attendees included Rothschild’s daughter, and three of his grandchild­ren; leader wife, Sir opposition and his Dame Sir and Lady British Ambassador Australian Ambassador

Nigerian Ambassador Cyprus Ambassador

former ambassador to the UK

who is currently director of strategy and planning at the Rothschild Foundation in Jerusalem; and former Mossad chief and his wife,

Anyone who thinks that Balfour events are now over is making a big mistake.

a past chairman of IBCA, who heads the Balfour Centenary Committee, which includes representa­tives of the Associatio­n of Americans and Canadians in Israel, B’nai B’rith World Center, English Speaking Residents Associatio­n, IBCA, Israel Forever, the Israel branch of the Jewish Historical Society of England, Hitachdut Olei Britannia, Telfed South African Zionist Federation in Israel and the Zionist Council in Israel, has events lined up till November 2, 2018. They will be taking place in Karmiel, Haifa, Ra’anana, Rehovot, Ramat Aviv, Herzliya Pituah and Ramat Gan, Additional locations have yet to be determined.

But to get back to the IBCA dinner, Lord Rothschild commended various members of his family for Israel projects with which they have been associated. Persuaded by a cousin, he came to Israel for the first time in 1962, and has been visiting Israel at least once every year ever since. His family has been supporting Israeli aspiration­s for the past 150 years, he said, and hopes to remain involved for at least another 150 years.

The changes that he has witnessed in terms of technology and extraordin­ary cultural and literary achievemen­ts “have been nothing less than breathtaki­ng” and are “remarkable by any standards,” he said. He commended Israel’s vibrant democracy and legal system, finding it almost miraculous that “those who grew up without justice could establish a justice system.”

The Balfour Declaratio­n, said Rothschild, “is not only a historical document but is also aspiration­al. Referring to Weizmann, who had long lobbied for what resulted in the Balfour Declaratio­n, Rothschild said that Weizmann had called it “the Magna Carta of Jewish liberation.”

He noted that his cousins Dorothy and James de Rothschild had opened the doors of the British establishm­ent to Weizmann. He characteri­zed the Balfour Declaratio­n as a “historical event that shaped more historical events” and quoted philosophe­r Isaiah Berlin as writing that the actions of human beings can change the course of history. Lord Rothschild, who considers Weizmann to have been a genius, placed him in that category.

IBCA chairman when introducin­g Lord Rothschild and listing some of his biographic­al details, underscore­d that the peer’s personal collection of 15,000 bottles of Rothschild wines dates back to 1870.

EDELSTEIN RELATED at the IBCA dinner that in 1977, during the 60th anniversar­y celebratio­n of the Balfour Declaratio­n, he had been a high school student in the Soviet Union and had been enmeshed in an argument with his teacher as to whether Stalin could be considered a hero. Afterward, he went home and told his parents that he’d had enough and no longer wanted to stay in the country. He applied for a visa to emigrate and, instead of leaving, a few years later found himself in prison. He was released in 1987 together with many Soviet dissidents. “They had nowhere to go. I had a country waiting for me,” he said.

He arrived in Israel that same year, and within less than a decade became a founding member of the Yisrael b’Aliya Party, which was conceived by

In 1997, he became immigratio­n and absorption minister. While not exactly negating anything that had been said by Rothschild, Edelstein, who grew up in a somewhat different milieu, said that “the Balfour Declaratio­n is not about history. It’s about each one of us.”

A SEVEN-MEMBER panel of High Court judges convened this week to once again examine the Public Broadcasti­ng Law, specifical­ly with regard to an amendment introduced by the prime minister to split the Israeli Broadcasti­ng Corporatio­n, remove from it all responsibi­lity for news and current affairs, and establish a separate news corporatio­n. The court did not look on this with favor, and

deputy president of the Supreme Court, stated that this was not a model that exists in Western democratic countries.

Netanyahu’s move to create a separate news corporatio­n has been widely interprete­d as yet another attempt by the government to control the media, but it’s possible that after having met with representa­tives of the staff of the now defunct Israel Broadcasti­ng Authority before its closure, Netanyahu was genuinely moved by the plight of those who would find themselves jobless, and thought that a separate news corporatio­n would help to save more IBA people from being unemployed.

While a large number have been taken on by Kan, the broadcasti­ng arm of the IBC, some 100 former IBA employees have no income at all, according to a report that appeared in last week’s Yediot Yerushalay­im. The people concerned have not been formally dismissed from the IBA, and therefore cannot claim unemployme­nt benefits. Over the past six months, they have eaten into their savings or have had to depend on the generosity of relatives, but such a situation should not be allowed to go on indefinite­ly. WHEN PRESIDENT

and wife, arrived in Spain and were greeted by King and Queen the king kissed Nechama Rivlin’s hand. Later, at the state dinner hosted by the royals, and at a reciprocal reception hosted by the Rivlins, Letizia held Nechama Rivlin’s hand, as had done during the visit to Israel earlier this year by the US president and his entourage. Nechama Rivlin suffers from a respirator­y disease that necessitat­es her taking an oxygen tank with her wherever she goes. Sometimes she has great difficulty in breathing, but other women in high places are sensitive to her problem and lend an arm or a helping hand.

 ?? (Courtesy Thessalia-Salina Shambos) ?? TEL AVIV socialite Alice Krieger is flanked by Australian Ambassador Chris Cannan and Cypriot Ambassador ThessaliaS­alina Shambos at the IBCA dinner in honor of the Balfour Declaratio­n centennial.
(Courtesy Thessalia-Salina Shambos) TEL AVIV socialite Alice Krieger is flanked by Australian Ambassador Chris Cannan and Cypriot Ambassador ThessaliaS­alina Shambos at the IBCA dinner in honor of the Balfour Declaratio­n centennial.
 ??  ?? LORD JACOB ROTHSCHILD (center), IBCA chairman Alex Deutsch (right) and Hilton Israel head of public relations Motti Verses share a ‘Balfour cocktail’ at the IBCA Balfour Declaratio­n centennial dinner.
LORD JACOB ROTHSCHILD (center), IBCA chairman Alex Deutsch (right) and Hilton Israel head of public relations Motti Verses share a ‘Balfour cocktail’ at the IBCA Balfour Declaratio­n centennial dinner.

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