The Jerusalem Post

Israeli airline crisis averted as compromise reached

More security personnel to be stationed overseas

- • By MICHAL RAZ-CHAIMOVICH and SHAHAR SMOOHA (Michael Dalder/Reuters)

The security crisis affecting flights by Israeli airlines has been solved. Hundreds of flights by El Al and Sun d’Or, Israir Airlines and Arkia Airlines will take place on schedule.

In recent years, following the Open Skies reform, all of the companies have been adding flights to new destinatio­ns. A lack of Israeli security personnel at the Foreign Ministry and the absence of authorizat­ion for hiring employees in proportion to the number of flights put many flights in jeopardy. This concern has now been alleviated.

El Al’s security department is responsibl­e for the security of flights by all three Israeli airlines. Some 3,000 security personnel operate at airports throughout the world. Foreign Ministry regulation­s set the number of employees at overseas station at 950.

According to the compromise arrangemen­t reached by the Foreign and Finance ministries and the National Security Council, this quota will be increased to 1,200, with the Finance Ministry transferri­ng money to the Foreign Ministry to pay for the increase.

The arrangemen­t is valid until the end of 2018, after which the parties involved, including El Al’s security department, which have to extend the agreement and find a solution that will accommodat­e the projected change in the volume of flights projected for next year.

It was also agreed that El Al would attend to the legal aspects with the security personnel. Legal services will be provided concerning A GERMAN border police armored personnel carrier secures an El Al Airlines plane at Berlin Schönefeld Airport on November 23, 2003. The airport stopped all flights for an hour after security personnel detained a suspicious person on the flight. employment, layoffs, hearings, etc. for the employees. According to the agreement, El Al will be part of the legal procedure through two lawyers it has hired for this purpose.

The employees hired for security work on flights by Israeli airlines are trained in Israel in accordance with the requiremen­ts determined by the Shin Bet (Israel Security Agency). Hundreds of already trained employees who were put on hold because of the crisis can now be placed at overseas stations providing security services. Other employees hired by the security department in other countries include Israelis with foreign citizenshi­p residing overseas and outsourced employees, for example at the station in Moscow.

The security setup for flights by Israeli airlines has been in the hands of El Al’s security department, and has been budgeted by the state (the companies pay 2.5% of all security costs). The security department was also recently in the headlines in the context of ban on the merger between El Al and Arkia imposed by the Antitrust Authority, which among other things stated that it foresaw problems in an El Al department being responsibl­e for other airlines, because it would be exposed to the commercial plans of competing companies. El Al has argued for years that its security department is completely separate from the rest of the company.

Some see a need to establish a separate agency responsibl­e for flight security. In view of the high cost, however, this idea has been dropped, at least for the moment. In other countries, the security of airlines is in the hands of the local civil aviation authoritie­s.

The requiremen­ts for procedures set by the Shin Bet have become more stringent with time, in view of the security events that have occurred around the world.

(Globes/TNS)

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