The Jerusalem Post

Regulator warns investors of risks in cryptocurr­ency

- • By ANAT GUETTA

The Israel Securities Authority this week announced that cryptocurr­ency companies will not be included in the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange indices.

The ISA explained that its measure was separate from the recommenda­tions of an interim report by the committee for examining initial coin offerings (ICOs) to the public, which will be published in the coming days. The ISA’s decision follows a proposal published in early January to amend TASE rules concerning the activity of companies in this sector.

At the same time, the ISA also published a detailed warning for investors considerin­g investment in cryptocurr­encies. The warning states: “Such investment incurs many exceptiona­l risks, including an absence of liquidity and ability to convert the currencies to money, exceptiona­l price volatility, illegal activity and risk of fraud.”

The ISA’s warning continues: “An investor choosing to put his or her money, directly or indirectly, in a cryptocurr­ency investment instrument faces a high probabilit­y that one or more of these risks will materializ­e, resulting in the loss of his or her money.”

Securities Authority chairwoman Anat Guetta said on Wednesday, “We have decided to prevent the exposure of passive investors to companies whose main activity is in cryptocurr­encies. Investment in these companies is speculativ­e, volatile, and features a high level of risk. We also published a detailed warning today about investment in cryptocurr­encies, so that investors considerin­g this option will be aware of the many risks it involves.”

The ISA’s announceme­nt said that it would “act to temporaril­y review TASE regulation­s in order to restrict the entry in the TASE indices of companies whose main activity is holding, investing, or mining of decentrali­zed cryptocurr­encies (bitcoin, Ether, and others).

“The purpose of the amendment is to prevent public companies operating in this risky and speculativ­e sector, which features very volatile trading, from entering the TASE indices, which would result in their inclusion in passive investors’ investment portfolios. The amendment will be for one year, after which it will be reassessed according to market developmen­ts.”

In response to the TASE’s announceme­nt, Israel Bitcoin Associatio­n chairman Meni Rosenfeld said, “There are indeed several risks in investing in digital currencies, and people should take them into account in order to make wise decisions. Investing in this sector is not suitable for everyone; it is only for those who understand both the potential and the risks.”

Rosenfeld continued: “It is also important to distinguis­h between decentrali­zed currencies and tokens issued centrally in an ICO process, in which the risks are even greater, as we have previously warned. In any case, the baby should not be thrown out with the bathwater – currencies like bitcoin hold out huge technologi­cal promise and are a significan­t growth engine for Israeli hi-tech, and negative parties and warnings must not be allowed to throttle innovation and leave Israel lagging behind.”

The ISA noted that its stance “follows exceptiona­l trading in the securities of companies on the TASE that have announced in recent months their intention of doing business in the cryptocurr­encies sector. In some cases, the companies’ reports led to a steep rise in their share prices, even before they had any real activity with results that could be evaluated.

“The extreme volatility characteri­stic of cryptocurr­ency trading is also reflected in trading in these companies, whose value rises and falls sharply, sometimes for no apparent reason. This volatility is likely to lead to a situation in which companies with a high level of risk meet the threshold conditions for inclusion in indices solely as a result of exceptiona­l trading, even before they have any business activity [the results of which] can be evaluated.”

The ISA continued, “Including companies in the cryptocurr­encies sector in the TASE indices would mean that mutual funds and issuers of index-linked certificat­es would be forced to buy these companies’ shares, indirectly exposing passive investors to trading in them, the sudden changes in their value, and significan­t potential loss.”

(Globes/TNS)

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