The Jerusalem Post

Public committee submits report to promote inclusion

- • By JUDY SIEGEL

As racism, discrimina­tion and exclusion have not been eliminated from Israeli society and still affect the health system, a public committee to fight these negative phenomena presented its recommenda­tions to the Health Ministry and Justice Ministry on Thursday. The aim is to promote inclusion of people who are different due to disabiliti­es, race, gender, sexual preference­s, ethnic origin and more.

The 127-page report was published not only in Hebrew but also in Arabic and Russian (but not in Amharic or English). Among the recommenda­tions are improved procedures for filing complaints, redesignin­g shared spaces in medical institutio­ns, the appointmen­t of a designated functionar­y at each institutio­n to fight racism, discrimina­tion and exclusion, and public informatio­n campaigns.

“We are aware that this is a complex and long-term task but we are determined to act,” said Health Ministry director-general Moshe Bar Siman Tov. “We have to admit openly that we live in a society [still affected by racism, discrimina­tion and exclusion], and this is also reflected in the health system,” he said. “The importance of the committee’s work involves a serious public discourse in which the ministry takes part to repair the wounds of the past and look directly at the blemishes in Israeli society. I thank the committee members for their willingnes­s to deal with a difficult task and congratula­te them on the first step in a long journey to fix the situation.”

Justice Ministry director-general Ami Palmor, who leads the government in its “war on racism,” noted: “The struggle against racism is broad and extends in all aspects of our lives – in law, health and education – and only through the right combinatio­n of hands can we reduce the phenomenon. The Health Ministry will lead the way in dealing with the issue; it recognizes the existence of racism, discrimina­tion and exclusion and the processes required to uproot it,” he said.

Associate director-general of the Health Ministry Prof. Itamar Grotto, who chaired the advisory committee, said: “Exposure to racism or racist incidents affects health – for example, on depression and blood pressure, smoking, low birth weight and more. Racism has been shown to reduce life expectancy and quality of life. We intend to act in a variety of ways to make the health system better in these respects.”

Dr. Shlomit Avni, director of the Health Ministry’s division for reducing gaps and head of the department for fighting discrimina­tion, added: “The system faces many challenges, and sometimes the issue of discrimina­tion can be perceived as esoteric. But it must be taken into account that it is essential to the daily life of people who experience racism in multiple systems, and it affects their health. There are social groups that have experience­d repeated vulnerabil­ities from the system on the interperso­nal level and also as a result of institutio­nal racism that we refer to in the report. It also affects the health of our teams who are exposed to discrimina­tion as well.”

Nir Keidar, the Health Ministry’s deputy director of strategic planning and a member of the committee, said: “Discrimina­tion is a phenomenon of wide dimensions and we have to know how to deal with it. I am proud that the ministry does not hide behind the concept of political correctnes­s – and has created a committee that discussed painful and complex issues in order to begin a real process of dealing with an ugly phenomenon that needs to be removed from the system.”

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