The Jerusalem Post

NATO chief: Alliance won’t defend Israel in war with Iran

- • By BENJAMIN WEINTHAL and ANNA AHRONHEIM

NATO will not side with Israel if the Islamic Republic of Iran attacks the Jewish state, the head of the North Atlantic Treaty Organizati­on told a German magazine on Saturday

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenber­g told Der Spiegel, “The security guarantee [of NATO] does not apply to Israel” because the Jewish state is not a member of the 29 country alliance.

In response to Stoltenber­g’s announceme­nt, Volker Beck – the German Green Party politician and former head of the German-Israel parliament­ary group in the Bundestag – asked on Twitter: “That raises the question: What does this clarificat­ion mean for the security dialogue between NATO, EU, Germany and Israel? It points to at least very different starting points and positions of interest.”

Tensions between Israel and Iran have escalated in recent months, with Israel striking Iranian military bases in Syria, including an attack on May 8 that reportedly left nine Iranian military personnel dead.

Stoltenber­g’s statement came despite growing cooperatio­n between Israel and the NATO alliance, including Israel’s participat­ion in joint naval and air force exercises in December and a joint naval exercise in late May.

Israel’s relationsh­ip with NATO is defined as a “partnershi­p.” The country has been a member of NATO’s Mediterran­ean Dialogue since the body was initiated in 1994, along with six other non-NATO Mediterran­ean countries: Jordan, Algeria, Egypt, Mauritania, Morocco and Tunisia. The goal of the group is to enable dialogue and cooperatio­n on security and counterter­rorism issues.

However, Turkey, a member

of NATO since 1952, has objected to Israel’s cooperatio­n as part of the Mediterran­ean Dialogue since Israeli-Turkish ties soured six years ago.

Following Turkish-Israeli reconcilia­tion in 2016, Ankara withdrew its longstandi­ng veto against Israel being accepted as a partner nation to the organizati­on, and Jerusalem opened its first ever diplomatic mission to NATO headquarte­rs in Brussels.

In the face of Russia’s growing military presence in the eastern Mediterran­ean, especially in Syria, NATO’s strategic interest in the region is increasing – as is Israel’s JNQPSUBODF UP UIF BMMJBODF

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