The Jerusalem Post

Et tu, Benny?

Gantz seems to be suggesting another Israeli disengagem­ent KNOW COMMENT

- • By DAVID M. WEINBERG

Benny Gantz, chairman of the new Israel Resilience Party, got off to a fine start last week with a smooth speech. My esteemed Jerusalem Post columnist colleague Prof. Gil Troy enthused that it was an “oratorical grand slam” and a “testament to temperamen­t” which “showed how to dream and build.”

I’ll grant that Gantz has charmed the Israeli electorate with soaring Zionist rhetoric, and his rising poll numbers reflect this. His sunny deportment offers a counterpoi­nt to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s negative campaign messaging. And let’s face it, Netanyahu has been in office for a very long time, and some voter fatigue is setting in.

But when evaluating Lt.Gen. (res.) Gantz’s suitabilit­y to lead Israel, inevitably we must seek-out his defense and diplomatic worldview. This has been hard to discern, and purposeful­ly so.

There was, however, one roaring policy hint in his inaugural speech. Gantz said, “If it turns out that there is no way to reach peace (with the Palestinia­ns) at this time, we will shape a new reality. Israel will not be deprived of its status as a strong, Jewish and democratic state.”

“Shaping a new reality” is code for unilateral Israeli action in Judea and Samaria, withdrawal­s from the West Bank, and disengagem­ent from settlement­s – without peace or any diplomatic concession­s from the

Gantz went further in an interview with Yediot Aharonot this week, when he praised the unilateral Gaza withdrawal and the destructio­n of Gush Katif towns, saying they were “carried out with a lot of political considerat­ion,” “done legally,” and “handled well.”

“We must take the lessons of the disengagem­ent and implement them in other areas,” he added ominously.

This is both frightenin­g and clarifying. It suggests that Gantz would willingly repeat the mistakes of former prime minister Ariel Sharon, and that in Resilience Party parlance the self-referentia­l term “centrist” in reality means “leftist.”

Gantz’s spokesmen are trying mightily to wiggle out of his remarks, contending that the reference to “lessons” in his interview referred only to Palestinia­ns. the importance of preventing a rift in the nation (really?,) and making sure that any future border decisions include strict security provisions (sure).

But Gantz’s hints at unilateral Israeli withdrawal don’t come in a vacuum. They have a pedigree. For seven years, center-left generals and BarakOlmer­t-era officials have been pumping plans for more unilateral Israeli withdrawal­s.

Ehud Barak and Shaul Mofaz, both former defense ministers, have touted unilateral Israeli action. “We are on borrowed time,” Barak said in 2012 speech. “If it isn’t possible to reach a permanent agreement with the Palestinia­ns, we must consider an interim arrangemen­t or even a unilateral move.”

Maj.-Gen. (res.) Amos Yadlin, at the Institute for National Security Studies (INSS), backed up Barak with an “academic study” that reached the conclusion that no agreement can be reached with the Palestinia­ns, and therefore Israel “should go forward [with withdrawal­s] without depending on the Palestinia­ns.”

In 2013, Barak’s former bureau chief, Gilad Sher, tabled a report that also advocated unilateral Israeli withdrawal. He then launched an organizati­on called “Blue White Future” to push a “compensati­on law” that would provide payment to tens of thousands of settlers for leaving their West Bank homes.

IN 2015, the same plan for unilateral withdrawal­s and the starving of settlement­s outside settlement blocs, even in the absence of peace with the Palestinia­ns, was the political platform that Gen. Yadlin used when he stood as Zionist Union candidate for defense minister.

Last month, Yadlin & Co. launched another version of their grand withdrawal plan, with Israel unilateral­ly granting a contiguous Palestinia­n “entity” on approximat­ely 65% of the West Bank.

The INSS “new strategic framework” is nicely wrapped up as “profession­al, politicall­y-neutral” research (sic) that took a year of intensive discussion­s to produce.

Lo and behold, private citizen Benny Gantz took part in these consultati­ons. And, surprise, surprise, the plan is couched in lofty language about “taking Zionist initiative” – as was Gantz’s speech.

The problem is that unilateral Israeli withdrawal­s will neither enhance Israeli security nor improve Israel’s internatio­nal position and moral standing. As the Lebanon and Gaza precedents proved, unilateral Israeli withdrawal­s only guarantee continuati­on of the conflict and even its escalation, not its de-escalation.

Nor will unilateral moves provide Israel with diplomatic breathing room. Withdrawin­g from one part of the territorie­s won’t convince anyone that Israel has a right to keep other parts.

On the contrary, a partial Israeli pullout will intensify the illegitima­cy of any remaining presence in the territorie­s. Every Israeli retreat is taken as proof that the territorie­s are all stolen property that must be returned to their rightful Palestinia­n owners.

Unilateral withdrawal­s will bolster Palestinia­n maximalism, not engender Palestinia­n cooperatio­n or moderation.

Worst of all, unilateral withdrawal­s will unnecessar­ily and unjustifia­bly tear asunder the internal fabric of Israel. It’s indefensib­le to tie a deathknell tourniquet on Israeli towns in Judea and Samaria – if at all – without comprehens­ive and sustainabl­e peace in the offing.

Gantz’s Resilience Party partner, Lt. Gen. (ret.) Moshe “Bogie” Ya’alon, knows that Palestinia­n radicalism and the unpredicta­ble nature of regional events make Palestinia­n statehood a very doubtful venture.

He says that Israel must not jeopardize its existence by embarking on rash initiative­s – neither unilateral withdrawal­s nor annexation­s – that would radically worsen its situation, just to please proponents of “forward progress” at any cost.

Moreover, Ya’alon supports significan­t increases in Jewish settlement of Judea and Samaria. How does this square with Gantz’s views?

Perhaps Ya’alon should explain to Gantz that “Zionist initiative” means reinforcin­g Israel’s hold on the greater-Jerusalem envelope and other key settlement zones, not unilateral withdrawal­s.

And that long-term “conflict management” is preferable to wild diplomatic escapades like unilateral withdrawal­s.

And that managing the conflict indefinite­ly is not a cowardly choice by hapless political and military leaders, but a rational choice – especially when the Iranian challenge looms larger than ever on Israel’s horizons.

Judicious conflict management requires a steady hand at the helm of state, and self-confidence in the justice of Israel’s long-term interests in Judea and Samaria.

Most of all, it requires patience. It’s sad to learn that Benny Gantz is leaning toward precipitan­ce.

The writer is vice president of the Jerusalem Institute for Strategy and Security, jiss.org.il. His personal site is davidmwein­berg.com.

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