China warns of war if Taiwan pushed toward independence
BEIJING (Reuters) – China warned on Wednesday that it was ready for war if there was any move toward Taiwan’s independence, accusing the United States of undermining global stability and denouncing its arms sales to the self-ruled island.
The Pentagon said this month the US State Department had approved sales of weapons requested by Taiwan, including tanks and Stinger missiles for an estimated worth of $2.2 billion. China responded by saying it would impose sanctions on US firms involved in any deals.
Defense ministry spokesman Wu Qian told a news briefing on a defense white paper, the first like it in several years outlining the military’s strategic concerns, that China would make its greatest effort for peaceful reunification with Taiwan. “However, we must firmly point out that seeking Taiwan independence is a dead end,” Wu said.
“If there are people who dare to try to split Taiwan from the country, China’s military will be ready to go to war to firmly safeguard national sovereignty, unity, and territorial integrity,” Wu added.
The US has no formal ties with democratic Taiwan, but is bound by law to help provide it with the means to defend itself. The US is the main arms supplier to Taiwan, which China deems a wayward province. Beijing has never renounced the use of force to bring the island under its control.
The Chinese ministry said the US had “provoked intensified competition among major countries, significantly increased its defense expenditure ... and undermined global strategic stability.”
Taiwan’s Mainland Affairs Council said later in a statement that Beijing’s “provocative behavior ... seriously violated the peace principle in international laws and relations, challenging regional safety and order,” adding “We urge Beijing authorities to renounce irrational, malicious acts such as the use of force, and to improve cross-strait relations and handle issues including Hong Kong rationally, so that it can be a responsible regional member.”
In Beijing, asked how China’s military would handle escalating protest violence in Hong Kong’s widening crisis over a controversial extradition bill, Wu referred only to the territory’s garrison law, which he said “already has a clear stipulation.” That law states that the Hong Kong government can request the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) garrison’s assistance to maintain public order.
But, legal scholars say it is a very high threshold, and some retired security officials say that any involvement by PLA units in Hong Kong security would shatter the “one country, two systems” formula under which the former British colony returned to China in 1997.
Wu also said that reports of a secret pact with Cambodia – granting China’s armed forces exclusive access to part of the Southeast Asian nation’s Ream Naval Base on the Gulf of Thailand – were “not in accordance with the facts.”
“China and Cambodia have in the past carried out positive exchanges and cooperation on military drills, personnel training and logistics,” Wu said. “This kind of cooperation does not target any third party.”