The Jerusalem Post

Holy Grail of medical data and privacy

- • By HILLEL fuLd

it has been said that in today’s economy, data are the new oil. While that statement is debatable, no one denies the fact that big data, and the ability to analyze more informatio­n than ever before, is becoming increasing­ly crucial in today’s dynamic business environmen­t.

however, it is not just the business sector that is positioned to benefit from big data, healthcare has much to gain as well. the issue though, is that in healthcare, data touch on a whole new level of sensitivit­y. While everyone appreciate­s the ability to analyze data and extract informatio­n that could save lives, that ability is balanced out by the conflictin­g need for absolute patient privacy.

so what we have here is the need to use big data in healthcare on the one hand, and the need to never expose patient informatio­n on the other. seems like a gridlock of a situation that has no solution. enter mdClone. mdClone lets doctors and researcher­s evaluate medical data quickly, using statistica­lly accurate data that cannot be reverse-engineered to identify specific patients.

mdClone was founded in 2016 by a team that includes Ceo Ziv ofek. ofek previously founded and served as chief innovation officer of dbmotion, a successful israeli company that managed patient records and was acquired by allscripts, the publicly-traded us company, for $235 million in 2013.

in the short time since mdClone was founded in 2016, it has generated millions of dollars in revenue and captured more than 80% of the israeli market across major hospitals and health systems including assuta medical Center, Chaim sheba medical Center, Clalit healthcare services, maccabi healthcare services, rambam healthcare Campus, and telaviv sourasky medical Center (ichilov).

since 2018 it has marketed its platform in the us, and customers already include intermount­ain healthcare in utah, the regenstrie­f institute in indiana, and the Washington

university school of medicine in st. louis, missouri.

mdClone recently closed a $26 million series B funding round led by amoon, with additional funding from orbimed israel partners and lightspeed Venture partners, both of which were already shareholde­rs in the company.

the firm has 50 employees, most of whom work in its Beersheba headquarte­rs, and itplans to double its headcount in the next 18 months.

in recent years, big data have taken a leading role in patient care and medical research.

doctors who are trying to diagnose an illness or identify the right treatment for a patient, and research scientists who are trying to understand how a disease spreads, increasing­ly see big data as a valuable tool to guide their efforts. usually this approach leverages data science tools including artificial intelligen­ce or machine learning.

a doctor or researcher can cull through hundreds of thousands of data points and arrange them by factors they share. When large amounts of data are organized in this way, artificial intelligen­ce, for instance, can be used to identify relevant factors which a human may not have been able to isolate.

utiliZiNg data this way is crucial for advancing patient care, enabling caregivers to provide treatments according to the statistica­l likelihood that a patient will respond (precision medicine), and dramatical­ly improving our understand­ing and treatment of diseases, something we’ve already seen for chronic conditions including cancer, kidney disease, diabetes, and depression.

however, patient privacy laws in the us and europe have become a major obstacle to large-scale use of patient data.

in the us, the health insurance portabilit­y and accountabi­lity act of 1996 (hipaa) severely limits the use of a patient’s informatio­n. more recently, the european union has issued directives under the general data protection regulation (gdpr) that effectivel­y do the same thing.

mdClone has developed a platform it calls the healthcare data sandbox to enable widespread use of big data while protecting patient privacy. as part of the platform, its synthetic data engine allows doctors and researcher­s to access medical informatio­n without compromisi­ng patient privacy and confidenti­ality.

users of the platform can formulate their own queries – inquiring about different patient population­s of interest – and the platform is able to search through massive amounts of data to not only find the population, but to present the data in such a way which preserves all the relevant properties of the patients without any ability to identify specific individual­s.

think of it as a google for medical informatio­n, only with total privacy and anonymity.

healthcare profession­als are using the platform to freely access and analyze the massive amount of data generated by health systems, health insurance companies, pharmaceut­ical and medical device companies, and other creators or users of electronic health records.

Not only are internal users able to access data – that is, doctors and researcher­s accessing data at their own institutio­ns – but mdClone allows data to be shared among collaborat­ors who work externally, at other hospitals, perhaps, or even start-ups.

in effect, mdClone’s patented synthetic data engine creates a fictitious set of “people” based merely on the statistica­l properties extracted from an actual set of people and without any one-to-one connection between the real people and fake ones.

Not only are the data safe and reliable, it can be accessed in minutes and not weeks and months, both because of the strength of the platform and the use of non-human subject synthetic data (the fake “people”) which do not require time-consuming authorizat­ions from an organizati­on, such as the helsinki Committee or institutio­nal review Board, regulators tasked with protection of patients.

use of big data has already shown significan­t value to improving patient care, and the amount of data being used, relative to the data available, is just a tiny fraction. mdClone’s solution sits at the crucial point between data-gatherers and data-users. By breaking the balancing act between patient privacy and data utility, mdClone is in a prime position to dramatical­ly increase the use of big data, turning it into informatio­n which can save lives.

 ?? (Atreo) ?? AN ARTIST’S rendering shows how MDClone culls through thousands of data points.
(Atreo) AN ARTIST’S rendering shows how MDClone culls through thousands of data points.
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