The Jerusalem Post

Prejudices and ignorance among Israeli settlers in the West Bank

- • By GERSHON BASKIN

Last week I participat­ed as a speaker in a seminar sponsored by a right-wing organizati­on (The Home) which supports Israeli sovereignt­y over all of the Land of Israel – from the river to the sea. On the panel with me and in the audience, there were many Israeli settlers. Sitting next to me on the panel was a settler from Itamar, known for a history of violence against Palestinia­ns.

It is not a usual occurrence for people like me and people like them with such discrepant views to debate in public in a civilized way on the critical issues concerning Israel’s present and future. The organizer of the event apologetic­ally thanked me for participat­ing, knowing that I was entering the “lion’s den,” being the only “leftist” on the panel, and stating that I would be a very small minority. I assured him that I am very used to being a minority in present-day Israel.

One of the amazing things I hear at forums like these with Israeli settlers is their self-assurednes­s that they are the only Israelis who can make peace with the Palestinia­ns. They are sure that if it was up to them, Palestinia­n violence would end and they would be providing the Palestinia­ns with full employment, which would make them very happy and then they would give up their national struggle (which according to them only exists because the Israeli Left encourages it).

One of the settler speakers said, “They have roads because us, they have hospitals because of us, look at all of their building of homes and new shops – all because of us!” Another panelist said, in contradict­ion, but basically agreeing with the thesis that without the Jews the Palestinia­ns would have nothing – “The Palestinia­ns are so corrupt with their corrupt criminal Palestinia­n Authority. Where are all of the billions that they stole from the internatio­nal community? They have nothing to show for it because they are crooks who support terrorism”.

For me listening, not only was I amazed at their prejudices and their ignorance (I really shouldn’t be amazed, I have heard it many times before), but it was clear that these people, who live right next to the Palestinia­ns, have no idea about what is going on in Palestine. They have not seen the economic developmen­ts over the years, the existence of a Palestinia­n government at the national and local level, which is struggling with the occupation but nonetheles­s exists and functions almost like a real state.

With all of the roads that they have, businesses, schools, hospitals, shopping centers, etc., the main, by far, obstacle to Palestinia­n economic developmen­t is the Israeli occupation and its strangling impact on the Palestinia­ns. One of the settlers said that if the Palestinia­ns would stop their terrorism, there would be 370,000 Palestinia­ns working in Israel, bringing money home to their families.

If that is not the definition of colonialis­m, what is? No doubt that Palestinia­ns would prefer to earn minimum wage in Israel of over 5,000 shekels than 2,000 shekels doing the same job in Palestine. But honestly, I have never met a young Palestinia­n who dreams in his youth, “When I grow up, I want to wash cars in Israel!”

I don’t know Palestinia­ns who dream about working as a low-wage earner in an Israeli factory or constructi­on site. I do know young Palestinia­ns who are studying engineerin­g and computers, math and science, and who dream about Palestinia­n start-ups in Palestinia­n hi-tech companies. I know Palestinia­ns, most of them who dream about a free Palestine without Israeli occupation and control.

The organizer of the event comes from an organizati­on he founded that succeeds in bring settlers and Palestinia­ns together. This is really amazing. I found that all of the Palestinia­ns I spoke to there are major critics of the Palestinia­n Authority – mostly critical of the Palestinia­n Authority security services (the same ones that coordinate with the Israeli security services).

They are people who say that their rights have been violated by the Palestinia­n police or Palestinia­n intelligen­ce services, and they praise Israeli democracy in the same breath as demonizing “the Palestinia­n Authority and the gang of crooks who came back to Palestine with Arafat.” This is also not new to me; I have heard it before, and critique of the lack of democracy in Palestine is something that I share, as well where the PA president is serving his 13th year of a four-year term and parliament­ary elections have not been held since 2006.

None of the Palestinia­ns who are members of this organizati­on have apparently had the in-depth talk with the founder on his plan for the future. The organizati­ons talks a very nice talk about full equality for Palestinia­ns in the State of Israel which will be from the river to the sea, but first, he has told me in depth and with great emotion and conviction, they must agree that Israel is a Jewish State. There may be some Palestinia­ns who agree to this formula, but in 40 years I haven’t met one yet.

The Palestinia­ns I know who speak about a so-called “one-state solution” describe that state (when I probe them with questions) as a Palestinia­n state with a Jewish minority. I am quite sure that this is not the vision of this settler-supporting organizati­on.

The settlers, at this seminar and many others whom I know who speak about themselves being the real peacemaker­s, don’t realize that for almost all of the Palestinia­ns, they represent the usurpers of their land, violent Arab-haters (which may not be true) and the true violators of Palestinia­n civil, human and national rights. They, in their behavior and attitudes and opinions, as expressed last week in public are the truest expression of Israeli colonialis­m.

I have always tried to express that the Zionist movement was not a colonialis­t movement because it was based on the idea of people returning to their ancestral homeland. The modern-day Israeli settlers and those who support the idea of economic peace (not political peace) are colonialis­ts in their essence. This was proven by what I heard from these settlers who in their own words speak the same language as the 19th and 20th century European colonists in every place they settled.

The writer is a political and social entreprene­ur who has dedicated his life to the State of Israel and to peace between Israel and her neighbors. His latest book, In Pursuit of Peace in Israel and Palestine, was published by Vanderbilt University Press.

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