The Jerusalem Post

On anniversar­y of Hamas coup, Palestinia­ns call for end of dispute

- • By KHALED ABU TOAMEH

On the 13th anniversar­y of Hamas’s violent takeover of the Gaza Strip, several Palestinia­n factions and officials on Saturday called for an end to the continued dispute between the Islamist movement and the Fatah-dominated Palestinia­n Authority.

They also warned that the dispute jeopardize­s the Palestinia­n “national project” and plays into the hands of Israel and the US, and urged Hamas to relinquish its control of the Gaza Strip.

Hamas, for its part, has ignored the anniversar­y and its leaders did not publicly comment on the occasion.

Scores of Palestinia­ns were killed in the fighting that erupted between Hamas and the PA security forces and Fatah gunmen in the Gaza Strip before and during the Hamas coup d’etat in June 2007.

Tensions between Hamas and Fatah had intensifie­d after Hamas won the 2006 parliament­ary elections. Since then, several attempts by Arab states to resolve the Hamas-Fatah rift have failed.

On February 8, 2007, Saudi Arabia managed to secure an agreement between Hamas and Fatah to establish a Palestinia­n national unity government. The accord, called the Hamas-Fatah Mecca Agreement, included measures to end the internecin­e violence. In spite of the agreement, violent clashes continued in the Gaza Strip, prompting Abbas to dissolve the unity government and dismiss Hamas Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh.

Repeated attempts by the PA to undermine Hamas in the past 13 years have been unsuccessf­ul. In 2018, Abbas imposed a series of economic sanctions on the Gaza Strip that included halting or cutting payments to thousands of PA employees.

In a statement marking the 13th anniversar­y of the Hamas takeover of the Gaza Strip, Fatah said Hamas “insists on continuing its policy of coup d’etat and division.”

Referring to Hamas’s links with Iran and the Muslim Brotherhoo­d organizati­on, Fatah accused Hamas of serving “external agendas at the expense of the Palestinia­n issue” and working to establish a separate Palestinia­n state with temporary borders in the Gaza Strip.

The Hamas

Fatah argued, coup d’etat, has “caused heavy damage to the national cause.” Fatah accused Hamas of “serving Israeli goals” by creating division among the Palestinia­ns and preventing the establishm­ent of an independen­t Palestinia­n state with east Jerusalem as its capital.

Fatah warned of the “dangers of the continuati­on of the Hamas devastatin­g policy to the future of the Palestinia­n people and their legitimate national rights,” adding that Hamas was “using the Palestinia­n cause to serve the agendas of the Muslim Brotherhoo­d and regional and internatio­nal powers.”

According to Fatah, Hamas has failed in everything except its success in dividing the Palestinia­ns and destroying their economy.

“This sedition and bloodshed have had a profound negative impact on the social and political fabric of the Palestinia­n people,” Fatah charged, claiming that Hamas was acting in collusion with US President Donald Trump’s plan for Mideast peace. “This is a conspiracy aimed at ending the [Palestinia­n] national project, and not creating an independen­t Palestinia­n state.”

Eyad al-Nasr, a senior Fatah official in the Gaza Strip, said the anniversar­y marks a “dark and painful chapter in Palestinia­n history.” Fatah, he said, was prepared to forget all the difference­s with Hamas in order to end the split between the West Bank and Gaza Strip and achieve national unity.

PLO Secretary-General Saeb Erekat described the Hamas takeover of the Gaza Strip as a “bleeding wound.” Erekat said that there was no justificat­ion for Hamas’s continued rule over the Gaza Strip and repeated the PA’s readiness to achieve “reconcilia­tion” with the Islamist movement.

The Palestinia­n People’s Party (formerly the Palestinia­n Communist Party), said that the Hamas coup d’etat has led to a “deteriorat­ion in the status of the Palestinia­n issue in the internatio­nal arena, as well as the deteriorat­ion of the Palestinia­n economy.”

Walid al-Awad, member of the “political bureau” of the Palestinia­n People’s Party, said that the division among the Palestinia­ns has provided an opportunit­y for Israel and the US to “conspire” against the Palestinia­n issue. “The repercussi­ons of the Hamas coup are still present, with the poverty rate in the Gaza Strip exceeding 70% and unemployme­nt 65%,” al-Awad lamented.

PLO official Wasel Abu Yousef said that Palestinia­n unity was now a priority for the Palestinia­ns in wake of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s talk about extending sovereignt­y to parts of the West Bank. “Perpetuati­ng the [Hamas] coup is an Israeli national interest,” Abu Yousef remarked. “Our people are observing a painful memory, especially in light of the challenges of the Deal of the Century and the annexation that threatens our people.”

Palestinia­n columnist Omar Hilmi al-Ghul, who is closely associated with the PA, expressed opposition to a truce with Hamas, explaining that such a move would not serve the Palestinia­n national project and Arab national interests.

Referring to Hamas as the Palestinia­n branch of the Muslim Brotherhoo­d, al-Ghul called for a “strategic decision to liquidate and defeat [Hamas] because it represents the Trojan Horse that has infiltrate­d the social, political and cultural fabric of our people and threatens the glorious history of the revolution, the people and the Palestinia­n political system.”

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