This Day in HISTORY
Today is the 349th day of 2020. There are 17 days left in the year.
TODAY HIGHLIGHT
1998: In the presence of US President Bill Clinton, the Palestinian Council votes to revoke a paragraph in its charter that demanded the destruction of Israel.
OTHER EVENTS
1542: Accession of Mary Queen of Scots following the death of King James V.
1799: George Washington, the first president of the United States, dies at his Mount Vernon, Virginia, home at age 67.
1911: Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen becomes first man to reach South Pole.
1912: Louis Botha resigns as South Africa’s premier.
1916: People of Denmark vote to sell Danish West Indies to United States for US$25 million.
1927: Britain recognises Iraq’s independence; China and Soviet Union break relations.
1937: Japan establishes puppet Chinese Government in Peking — now Beijing.
1939: The Soviet Union is dropped from the League of Nations.
1941: US Marines make stand in battle for Wake Island in Pacific during World War II.
1946: UN General Assembly votes to establish UN headquarters in New York City.
1952: Eighty-four Korean Communist prisoners interned on Pongam Island are killed during a riot after attempting to escape.
1958: The United States, Britain and France reject Soviet demands that they withdraw their troops from West Berlin and agree to liquidate the Allied occupation in West Berlin.
1962: North Rhodesia’s first African-dominated Government is formed under Kenneth Kaunda.
1972: US Apollo 17 astronauts blast off from the moon after three days of exploration on lunar surface.
1977: The South African Government eases job restrictions on blacks.
1985: Wilma Mankiller becomes the first woman to lead a major American Indian tribe, taking office as principal chief of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma.
1988: Sixty more survivors are pulled from rubble of earthquake that rocked Armenia.
1989: Opposition leader Patricio Aylwin is elected president in Chile’s first free election since 1970.
1990: In Hong Kong, 10 Vietnamese boat people set fire to themselves to protest a screening policy that could prevent them from settling in the West.
1991: Former East German leader Erich Honecker, facing extradition to Germany and trial on manslaughter charges, is offered asylum in North Korea.
1992: Easing a 17-year trade embargo, the United States allows its companies to sign contracts in Vietnam.
1999: US and German negotiators agree to establish a fund of $5.2 billion for Nazi-era slaves and forced labourers.
2000: Vladimir Putin, the first Russian president to visit Cuba since the collapse of the Soviet Union, holds talks with Fidel Castro in Havana.
2003: Pakistani President General Pervez Musharraf escapes an assassination attempt when a powerful bomb explodes on a bridge in Rawalpindi less than a minute after his motorcade crosses it.
2004: Hundreds of Belgrade university students and other Serbs demonstrate in the capital to protest the election of Ramush Haradinaj, Kosovo’s new prime minister — a former ethnic Albanian rebel leader whom Serbs accuse of war crimes.
2006: The Israeli Supreme
Court upholds Israel’s policy of targeted killings of Palestinian militants, allowing the army to maintain a practice that has drawn widespread international condemnation.
2009: The military may not finish its surge of 30,000 American troops to Afghanistan until nearly a year from now, a senior US commander says — a slower pace than US President Barack Obama has described.
The White House insisted it was sticking with a goal of completing the buildup by late summer.
2010: Silvio Berlusconi pulls off another astonishing escape from the political dead, scraping through two confidence votes in a dramatic parliamentary showdown as violent street protests show growing unease with his rule.
2011: A commercial US satellite company says it has captured a photo of China’s first aircraft carrier in the Yellow Sea off China’s coast.
2012: A man opens fire inside an elementary school in the northeast state of Connecticut, killing 26 people including 20 children, in the second-deadliest school shooting in the US.
TODAY’S BIRTHDAYS
Nostradamus, French astrologer and physician (1503-1566); Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer (15461601); James Bruce, Scottish explorer (1730-1794); Roger Fry, English artist (1866-1934); Shirley Jackson, US author (1919-1965); Lee Remick, US actress (19351991); Patty Duke, US actress (1946-2016)