Daily Observer (Jamaica)

What’s happening in Parliament?

Today is the final day of 2020.

- Natalie Campbell-rodriques

How many of us follow the happenings of our Parliament? Is it even important to do so?

A few weeks ago on Twitter there was a post by a young person who stated definitive­ly that Jamaica’s Parliament needed to be dragged across the proverbial coals for not doing enough work.

I sat and read through what became a thread on the laziness and corrupt practices of myself and my colleagues. It saddened me to see many of the comments, but I also saw a small ray of hope in that thread, which was also quite happy. That ray of hope and happiness stemmed from the fact that the young person who started the post cared about what was taking place in our country’s law-making body.

Since then I have been asking random friends and people I come across if they know how the Parliament works and understand how the work it does impacts their individual lives, communitie­s, and the wider society.

Sadly, I am at a rate of 28.4 per cent of those asked having even a basic understand­ing of how Parliament works, and an approximat­ely 9.5 per cent recognisin­g the impact of the work being done by parliament­arians.

This lack of interest and knowledge is a problem; a big problem for governance and for democracy.

First, a people who do not take an active part in their democratic processes are but lambs to the slaughter who must rely on the goodwill of those who lead. Secondly, those of us who occupy seats in the Upper and Lower Chambers of the Parliament are left to do as we think, versus what may be best desired by the people we seek to serve — a lack of enough checks and balances outside of ourselves. Thirdly, a loud and charismati­c enough voice can lead a group astray, as they listen to the charm versus having knowledge of their nation’s business for themselves.

During any given week in which the Parliament sits there is much work that is undertaken. A Bill, which is a draft law is brought, usually, to the Lower House, which is where the Members of Parliament sit. The minister with responsibi­lity for the Bill stands before his or her colleagues and outlines the tenets of the Bill along with the rationale and expected impact of said Bill. Members of Parliament from both the Government and the Opposition benches then debate or further discuss the Bill and any other issues surroundin­g its substantiv­e area. At times, members use the opportunit­y to tie other pertinent issues into the debate.

Once passed, the Bill is then sent to the Upper House, which is the Senate. In the Senate, another debate begins, and what is expected is that any errors or overlooked issue within the Bill be sorted, which would lead to amendments. If amendments are made then the Bill is then sent back to the Lower House for the members therein to examine and either pass or send back to the Senate with further changes.

If Jamaicans took a real interest in the governance of our country the process would be lengthier, but even more meaningful. There are provisions that allow for a citizen of the country to submit comments on Bills. That is, both individual citizens as well as organisati­ons can choose to submit comments on certain Bills before the Parliament. For example, I sat in the hairdressi­ng salon and heard the most ignorant comments on the national identifica­tion system (NIDS) Bill, which is currently before a committee of Parliament. The ignorance was not seemingly coming from a place of mischief, but instead was polarised because there was a court ruling against the previous NIDS Bill and from titbits of conspiracy theories and a lack of informatio­n.

If, as a people, we were more involved in these processes, the galleries of Gordon House would have been filled to capacity when the Bill had been tabled. Not only that, but the staff of the Parliament would have been inundated with requests for copies of the Bill and all Members of Parliament and senators, from both sides, would be overwhelme­d with calls for informatio­n and explanatio­ns.

How many of us have read the NIDS Bill? How many of us will wait until we hear the opinions of those aligned to our churches, political parties, and radio talk shows before we form our own opinions? How many of us will read the Bill and provide feedback as is now being encouraged?

There is the joint select committee of Parliament examining whether Portmore should be a parish. Who amongst us will provide comments to the committee instead of merely echoing what we hear others say?

We live in an age of informatio­n and access to same; this allows for greater ease to participat­e and to understand. Have you ever called your Member of Parliament or written to him or her to provide comments on a Bill or issue before the House? Do you know the television channel number for the Public Broadcasti­ng Corporatio­n of Jamaica (PBCJ) which airs the live sittings of both the Senate and the Lower House of Parliament?

It is a new year with new possibilit­ies, and our country is in the midst of building back stronger. Let us do it together and be a part of that change and process that you want for Jamaica. Check to see if your Member of Parliament is actually participat­ing in the governance process or merely warming a seat or adding to the banging on a desk. Give your feedback on matters and visit a sitting in the House of Representa­tives.

Personally, I will be happy to look up and see citizens eager to understand and to be a part of the governance of this wonderful place we call home.

If Jamaicans took a real interest in the governance of our country the process would be lengthier, but even more meaningful. There are provisions that allow for a citizen of the country to submit comments on Bills. That is, both individual citizens as well as organisati­ons can choose to submit comments on certain Bills before the Parliament

TODAY’S HIGHLIGHT

1879: US inventor Thomas A Edison gives first demonstrat­ion of his electric incandesce­nt light at Menlo Park, New Jersey.

OTHER EVENTS

1494: Forces of France’s King Charles VIII enter Rome.

1526: Croat nobility chooses Habsburg rule and Croatia becomes part of the Habsburg monarchy.

1759: Arthur Guinness founded his famous brewery at St James Gate in Dublin.

1775: The British repel an attack by Continenta­l Army generals Richard Montgomery and Benedict Arnold at Quebec. Montgomery is killed.

1799: The Dutch East India Company’s territorie­s in Indonesia are taken over by the Dutch Administra­tion in Batavia, now Jakarta.

1810: Russia’s Czar Alexander introduces new tariffs aimed at French goods.

1851: Austrian Constituti­on is abolished.

1956: President Sukarno proclaims a state of siege in Sumatra, Indonesia.

1961: Lebanon’s army prevents coup attempt in Beirut by Syrian Popular Party; the US Marshall Plan expires after distributi­ng more than US$12 billion in foreign aid.

1963: Central African

Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is dissolved.

1964: Indonesia’s President Sukarno threatens to quit the United Nations if Malaysia is given a seat on the UN Security Council.

1974: Private US citizens are allowed to buy and own gold for the first time in more than 40 years.

1978: Taiwanese diplomats strike their colours for the final time from the embassy flagpole in Washington, marking the end of diplomatic relations with the US.

1986: A fire at the Dupont Plaza Hotel in San Juan, Puerto Rico, kills 97 and injures 140 people.

1987: Violent protests erupt in Jerusalem’s West Bank as Palestinia­ns prepare to observe the January 1 anniversar­y of the Palestine Liberation Organizati­on main guerrilla group.

1991: Representa­tives of North Korea and South Korea agree not to use nuclear weapons.

1997: Hong Kong authoritie­s finish up the slaughter of 1.3 million chickens and other fowl to prevent an outbreak of a deadly strain of bird flu in humans.

1998: Eleven European nations usher in the new year and the euro.

1999: Russian President Boris Yeltsin announces his resignatio­n.

2000: Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak draws the bottom line in any peace deal with the Palestinia­ns: no transfer of sovereignt­y over Jerusalem’s revered Temple Mount to the Palestinia­ns, and no right of return for Palestinia­n refugees.

2002: Asylum seekers being detained at the Villawood detention centre in western Sydney, Australia, riot, set fires and attack guards in an apparent attempt to break out.

2003: The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that an outbreak of influenza reached epidemic levels in 45 states and has already killed at least 42 children.

2004: Locked doors at a nightclub in Buenos Aires, Brazil, block or slow the exit of many concertgoe­rs fighting to escape a fire that kills 186 people and injures hundreds.

2005: British subway workers walk out in a 24-hour strike, disrupting the London Undergroun­d as tens of thousands of revellers throng in the capital to celebrate the new year.

2006: Nine bombs explode across Bangkok as the Thai capital celebrates New Year’s Eve, killing two people and capping a year of unrest in Thailand, including a military coup and an increasing­ly violent Muslim insurgency in the south.

2007: Parliament­ary elections in Pakistan are set to be postponed by several weeks a day after Benazir Bhutto’s 19-year-old son, Bilawal Zardari, is chosen to succeed her as chairman of her opposition party and despite opposition demands elections go ahead as planned on January 8.

2008: The alleged ringleader­s of a Chinese counterfei­ting gang that sold at least US$2 billion worth of bogus Microsoft Corp software are sentenced to prison terms of up to 6 1/2 years, in what is believed to be the harshest penalties yet under China’s tightened piracy laws.

2011: Yemen’s outgoing president decides to stay in the country, reversing plans to leave in an apparent attempt to salvage his control over the regime, which has appeared to unravel in the face of internal revolts and relentless street protests.

2014: Lithuania becomes the 19th country to adopt the euro, but the Baltic country’s increasing integratio­n with richer European nations has led to a wave of emigration that is emptying towns and causing worker shortages.

TODAY’S BRTHDAYS

Jacques Cartier, French explorer (1491-1557); Henri Matisse, French artist-sculptor (1869-1954); Nathan Milstein, Russian-born violinist (19031992); Gottfried August Burger, German poet (1748-1794); Anthony Hopkins, English actor (1937- ); Sarah Miles, British actress (1941- ); Donna Summer, US singer (1948-2012); Ben Kingsley, British actor (1943- )

 ?? (Photo: Garfield Robinson) ?? The Jamaican Parliament — Gordon House
(Photo: Garfield Robinson) The Jamaican Parliament — Gordon House
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 ??  ?? On this year in 1999 Russian President Boris Yeltsin announces his resignatio­n.
On this year in 1999 Russian President Boris Yeltsin announces his resignatio­n.
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