Daily Observer (Jamaica)

Better deal needed for the disabled

Advocate calls for greater improvemen­t in health-care services for visually and hearing impaired

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VETERAN broadcast journalist Patrick Lafayette is calling for more research and education in Jamaica to improve the health sector for the visually and hearing impaired.

Speaking at the Medical Disposable­s & Supplies Limited Conference ‘Mpowered’ last Sunday, Lafayette dove deep into the barriers to health care for those navigating the difficult terrain of life due to inaccessib­ility.

According to Lafayette, it is estimated by World Health Organizati­on that roughly 15 per cent of the Jamaican population has a disability, while internatio­nally the estimate is around 10 per cent.

He said with either estimates the number of people living with disability in Jamaica ranged from 350,000 to 450,000.

The broadcaste­r, who is blind, argued that many people living with disabiliti­es locally are unable to achieve their full potential because of the barriers to health care for the blind and deaf.

“One of the greatest barriers that exist for the blind and deaf in the health care system is the attitude of health care workers themselves. For example, you may hear a question, ‘How come you blind and you pregnant?’ Additional­ly, medication health tables should be properly labelled with clearly defined text and even QR codes in order for blind patients to use smart devices to read the informatio­n on dosage and when to take the medicine, its expiration, as well as the ingredient­s,” argued Lafayette.

He said other barriers to accessibil­ity include a “lack of systems in place to communicat­e with deaf patients”, name calling while referring to people as dummies, and health care workers who are unable to communicat­e using sign language.

Lafayette noted that, with advancemen­ts in technology over the years, people who are blind and deaf now have access to more tools and applicatio­ns which allow them to reach their full potential and live independen­tly in the everyday world.

“The best method of relaying informatio­n to a deaf person is by sending a text message to the person’s phone... whether by regular texting or through the mobile communicat­ions app known as Whatsapp. By [using] this method the pharmacy can communicat­e back and forth with the patient. Pharmacies can also have the option to label medication­s in Braille,” encouraged Lafayette.

Assisted by his wife, Indi Mclymont-lafayette, he explained the different apps available and did a live demonstrat­ion of how they are used.

“Persons can install mobile applicatio­ns such as the Be My Eyes, which allows people to identify medication and read important informatio­n such as the dosage… read written text and identify objects… the Seeing AI app identifies short text, documents, money, light. I could identify the clothes you’re wearing, and read QR codes. Similarly, there is another app called Envision AI which is comparable to Seeing AI.

“There are also portable tools to help the visually and hearing impaired, including the Liquid Level Identifier, Pen Friend, Orcam Reader and Scrip Talk stations in pharmacies,” added Lafayette.

 ?? ?? Patrick Lafayette, making an appeal for more research and education in Jamaica to improve the health sector for the visually and hearing impaired.
Patrick Lafayette, making an appeal for more research and education in Jamaica to improve the health sector for the visually and hearing impaired.

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