Jamaica Gleaner

Stress management through emotional intelligen­ce

- Nina Johnson-Campbell Contributo­r

WHAT EXACTLY IS STRESS?

STRESS IS a necessary, innate/natural part of our survival instinct and physiologi­cal make-up. It motivates us to take action to keep us safe or to keep reaching just that bit further to achieve our dreams and aspiration­s; it’s the ‘fuel’ that propels us.

Stress only becomes a problem when the physiologi­cal and physical symptoms build up in our body without being released, and as a result, starts to negatively impact our memory, concentrat­ion, emotions, thinking abilities, health, our overall well-being and, eventually, our mental health.

WHAT IS EMOTIONAL INTELLIGEN­CE?

Emotional intelligen­ce (EI) is the ability to recognise and understand your emotions and those of others; the ability to use that informatio­n to guide your thoughts and actions; the ability to empathise, and therefore, build better, successful relationsh­ips.

HOW CAN EI HELP TO MANAGE STRESS EFFECTIVEL­Y?

Helps you to reduce excess stress as you better understand your emotions (becoming more self-aware).

Use that informatio­n to guide your thoughts and actions.

Increase your empathy through better understand­ing of others’ emotions, which in turn improves your relationsh­ips, at school, at home, in the work place, and socially.

Improving your emotional intelligen­ce will help you to discover your inner strengths,

IIIIremain calmer and in control in any situation.

STEPS TO IMPROVE YOUR EI

Set aside just 10 minutes. 1. Think of the last time you had a strong negative feeling towards someone – it may be a friend, partner, work colleague or even a stranger.

2. Name the exact emotion you were experienci­ng in that moment (maybe anger, resentment, frustratio­n, disappoint­ment, etc).

3. Next, take a few moments to explore why you were feeling that emotion (for example, you may have felt mistreated, undervalue­d, ignored, inadequate, unloved).

4. Now, consider how the other person may have felt in that moment, too. Could they have been experienci­ng similar emotions? How do you know for sure how or what they were really thinking?

5. As you’re now aware, you cannot be sure without further informatio­n what they were feeling/thinking. In light of this new awareness,

6. Consider how you could have responded in a better/constructi­ve way.

7. What did you learn from that situation, good or bad?

8. What will you do differentl­y next time?

As it is your response and not the situation that determines your outcome, take time to pause and by practising the few simple steps outlined above, I guarantee you will start to see better results as you reduce your stress by taking control of your emotions, instead of them controllin­g you, and allow space for you to think more clearly.

Remember as Confucius said: “Mighty is the man who can command an army of thousands, mightier still is the man who can command himself.”

Some studies have shown that

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