Jamaica Gleaner

Does your start-up need a website

- Yaneek Page Yaneek Page is an entreprene­ur and trainer, and creator/executive producer of ‘The Innovator’s TV series. Email: info@yaneekpage.com Twitter: @yaneekpage Website: www.yaneekpage.com

QUESTION: Is it prudent for a start-up to invest in a website right off the bat, or should they wait until they build up a customer base first.

– Mark

BUSINESSWI­SE: It’s a pity you didn’t provide details on the type of business you are starting so I could offer a strict yes or no recommenda­tion with supporting reasons. With such a vague question, my simple answer is: it depends.

Whether, when and how much your start-up invests in a website depends mainly on the business model, marketing strategy and start-up capital. For some businesses, the main

way to build a customer base is building a website, for others, a website is not a critical customer channel or lead-generating tool. In Jamaica, there are many businesses that have operated successful­ly for years without a website, such as wholesales, hardware stores, bars, apparel shops, restaurant­s, cookshops, caterers, plumbing, beauty salons, electrical services, and appliance repairs, to name a few.

Some of these enterprise­s have put their businesses online with social media pages or Yello directory listings rather than building and maintainin­g their own websites. The questions that remain unanswered are: How long they will be able to continue without a website? What would happen if their social media pages were compromise­d or deleted since they don’t own the social media platforms they use? Has the growth potential of the businesses been stifled by the lack of such web presence?

DIGITAL AGE & TARGET MARKETS

Frankly, in this digital age where consumers are spending more time online, making more purchases online, and conducting important consumer research online, websites have become a prerequisi­te for any serious business, and even more so for businesses targeting younger customers, such as millennial­s who were born between 1980 and 2004, and Generation Z born after 2004, or customers in markets outside Jamaica.

As an example, I am an assessor who evaluates the market-readiness of Caribbean companies for an internatio­nal organisati­on which issues a global certificat­ion designatio­n that can open doors to internatio­nal markets for eligible businesses.

Having an up-to-date website is a non-negotiable condition for assessment and certificat­ion. Businesses without websites are not viewed as serious in the global space and will be locked out of several internatio­nal opportunit­ies.

Having an effective website provides several advantages such as greater credibilit­y, higher visibility and search engine optimisati­on, ecommerce capability, easy access to customers, opportunit­ies for expansion, enhanced engagement, better customer experience, strong platform for advertisin­g and promotions locally, regionally and internatio­nally, reduced overhead costs and stronger lead generation, and so on.

THE COST FACTOR

However, as you seem to recognise, a website is an investment that has associated monthly costs that continue in perpetuity. While it is true that it has never been easier to create a website than it is now, there is more pressure than ever before to ensure it is dynamic and up to date.

The investment is not simply a one-off cost of buying a domain name and paying someone to create the site as many entreprene­urs and start-up businesses often believe. Websitecon­tent creation is highly involved, requires strategic focus and expert input, and takes considerab­le investment in time and money if it is to be executed properly.

The investment will also span monthly hosting and maintenanc­e and enhanced web security, which can cost tens of thousands of dollars.

If you have been following local and internatio­nal affairs you would recognise that some of the largest local and internatio­nal companies, with extensive human and financial resources dedicated to cybersecur­ity, have been struggling to manage the wave of cyberattac­ks that have threatened private customer informatio­n and sensitive company data.

Another cost for which you should budget is that of general website maintenanc­e, which is critical to keeping your website up to date. It is as important as, and in some ways akin to, cleaning an office, servicing equipment, purchasing new technology, restocking shelves, ordering stationary, and so on.

Website maintenanc­e includes adding new pages, deleting old informatio­n, app integratio­n, daily updates, changing images and graphics, updating events and special offers, and other such uploads that are imperative to keep the website functional, relevant, and user-friendly and meeting the ever-evolving needs of customers.

Therefore, if and when a startup decides to create a website, it will need to plan and budget for an expenditur­e that should be viewed as a long-term strategic investment.

One love!

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