Jamaica Gleaner

Alternativ­e Keystone XL route gets approved in Nebraska

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NEBRASKA REGULATORS approved an alternativ­e route Monday for the proposed Keystone XL pipeline. It was the last major regulatory hurdle facing project operator TransCanad­a Corp., though opponents say another round of federal approval may now be needed.

The Nebraska Public Service Commission’s ruling was on the Nebraska route TransCanad­a has proposed to complete the US$8 billion, 1,179-mile (1,897-kilometre) pipeline to deliver oil from Alberta, Canada, to Texas Gulf Coast refineries.

The proposed Keystone XL route would cross parts of Montana, South Dakota and most of Nebraska to Steele City, Nebraska.

The long-delayed project was rejected by President Barack Obama in 2015, citing concerns about carbon pollution. Donald Trump revived it in March, approving a permit.

The project has faced a barrage of criticism from environmen­tal activists and some landowners for nearly a decade.

The five-member Nebraska Public Service Commission was forbidden by law from factoring pipeline safety or

the risk of spills into its decision because pipeline safety is a federal responsibi­lity. So, it couldn’t take into account a spill of 210,000 gallons (790,000 litres) of oil on the existing Keystone pipeline in South Dakota announced on Thursday.

The simplest choice was a yes-or-no vote on TransCanad­a’s “preferred route” through a dozen Nebraska counties. The commission had the option of including major caveats that would add years to the project’s timetable.

Commission­ers decided to approve an alternativ­e route that would run farther north t han TransCanad­a’s preferred route. Company officials have said their preferred route causes the least amount of disruption.

No matter what the commission decided, any group that presented arguments at an August hearing could appeal the decision to a state district court. The case would likely end up before the Nebraska Supreme Court.

The proposed Keystone XL would expand the existing Keystone pipeline, which went into service in July 2010. The current pipeline network runs south through North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma and Texas and extends east into Missouri and Illinois.

The commission’s vote could play a pivotal role in whether TransCanad­a moves ahead with the pipeline. After years of lobbying for t he project, TransCanad­a acknowledg­ed in a July conference call that executives won’t decide until late November or early December whether to begin constructi­on.

TransCanad­a spokesman Matthew John reiterated that timeline last week, ahead of the Monday vote.

“We’re going through the process with every intention to get this project built,” John said on Wednesday. “But there are factors that we need to work out prior to making that decision,” including regulatory approval in Nebraska.

John said the company also needs to finalise its contracts with shippers that want to use the pipeline.

TransCanad­a has been working to line up long-term contracts for the pipeline, which can carry an estimated 830,000 barrels a day. The company has not announced the results of its open season bidding process, which ended October 26.

 ?? AP ?? This November 6, 2015, file photo shows a sign for TransCanad­a’s Keystone pipeline facilities in Hardisty, Alberta, Canada.
AP This November 6, 2015, file photo shows a sign for TransCanad­a’s Keystone pipeline facilities in Hardisty, Alberta, Canada.

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