Jamaica Gleaner

Ruling party’s fight for its future kicks off

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JOHANNESBU­RG (AP): THE FIGHT to replace South Africa’s scandal-prone President Jacob Zuma began yesterday as thousands of delegates of the ruling African National Congress (ANC) gathered to elect a new leader, with Zuma acknowledg­ing “failures” that have threatened the party’s future.

The reputation of Nelson Mandela’s liberation movement has been battered during the tenure of Zuma, whose second term as party president is up.

The new ANC leader is likely to become South Africa’s next president in 2019 elections.

The two clear front-runners are Deputy President Cyril Ramaphosa and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, former chair of the African Union Commission and Zuma’s ex-wife. The selection is expected to be announced today.

Voters are frustrated with the ANC as Zuma’s administra­tion has been mired in scandal and corruption allegation­s. Africa’s oldest liberation movement, which celebrated its 105th anniversar­y this year, led the fight against the system of white minority rule known as apartheid and has governed South Africa since the first democratic elections in 1994.

Observers say the party needs to restore its reputation or it could be forced into a governing coalition for the first time. Party divisions run so deep that analysts say either outcome, Ramaphosa or Dlamini-Zuma, could mean the end of the ANC’s dominance as members of the losing faction could form a new party.

“We must attend to enormous challenges facing our movement,” Zuma told the gathering, which opened with emotional appeals for unity.

He pushed back against allegation­s of graft, asserting that “theft and corruption” in the private sector is just as bad as in government and that “being black and successful is being made synonymous to being corrupt”.

But Zuma said “greed is posing a serious threat” to the party and pointed out warnings that the ANC could implode. “We need to find ways of protecting the ANC from corporate greed,” he said.

Zuma didn’t endorse a successor, saying any of the seven candidates would make a “first-class president”. He said he met with them and all agreed to abide by the party’s selection.

Under Zuma, unemployme­nt in South Africa has risen to nearly 30 per cent and economic growth has slumped, briefly dipping into recession this year. More than 55 per cent of the country lives below the poverty line. In this Thursday, December 14, 2017 photo provided by the Santa Barbara County Fire Department, flames rise behind a house off Ladera Lane near Bella Vista Drive in Santa Barbara. SANTA BARBARA (AP): hot, dry and windy — conditions for an Ventura and Santa Barbara counties has HE MASSIVE wildfire that unpreceden­ted 13 consecutiv­e days. already burned more than 1,000 buildings, California has been battling since Everything about the fire was massive, including well over 750 homes. early December has now ballooned from a footprint larger than that of Another 18,000 buildings are still in into the third-largest in the many cities to the sheer scale of jeopardy, including mansions in the state’s history, burning a record amount destructio­n that cremated entire neighbourh­oods wealthy enclave of Montecito. of acreage, officials said yesterday. or the legions attacking it: Another focus of firefighti­ng was on

Steve Concialdi of the Orange County about 8,300 firefighte­rs from nearly a the eastern flank in canyons where a Fire Authority said the Thomas Fire, dozen states, aided by 78 bulldozers and state firefighte­r was killed last Thursday which started December 4 in Santa 29 helicopter­s that were dropping thousands near the agricultur­al town of Fillmore. Paula, has now burned 259,000 acres of litre of water on fires and hot Officials have released no details on (nearly 105,000 hectares). That exceeds spots. the death of 32-year-old Cory Iverson, the devastatin­g Rim Fire in 2013 by Firefighti­ng costs were approachin­g but it was a stunning blow to those 2,000 acres. US$89 million. fighting the flames.

The region has had “red flag” — or The Thomas Fire surging through

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