Jamaica Gleaner

Whose fault is it really?

- Trevor E. S. Smith CONTRIBUTO­R

“Sensible suggestion­s fall on deaf ears.”

“I am facing more resistance and obstacles inside than from the competitio­n.”

“This leadership is disconnect­ed from our reality.”

WORKING WITH Competency Frameworks – the skills, knowledge, aptitude and attitude required to meet the objectives of the organisati­on – provide an opportunit­y to go below the surface to identify obstacles that are in the way of the effective functionin­g of the organisati­on.

Much has been written about leadership challenges, and I have countered with problems that arise from inappropri­ate followersh­ip.

However, there is a missing competence that has not been given sufficient attention. It is the ability to ‘manage upwards’.

MANAGING UPWARDS

We get feedback about initiative­s that were aborted or did not achieve the desired result because of failings on the part of ‘management’.

The story from the ground floor is that their supervisor­s are only interested in handing down instructio­ns from the top. There is a one-way flow of informatio­n. Nothing goes upstream.

At the middle-management level, their frustratio­n is that they are charged with ensuring that instructio­ns not only flow smoothly downwards, but that they are executed and reinforced.

At the same time, they are disappoint­ed at not being able to get more of a listening ear from top management. Middle managers are closer to the action and get regular, direct feedback from those at the front line. Consequent­ly, they feel that greater value should be placed on their insights.

There is little doubt that leaders should be more attentive to feedback.

However, isn’t that a comfortabl­e deflection of responsibi­lity?

Is there no responsibi­lity on the part of supervisor­s and middle managers to be as persuasive and insistent when channellin­g informatio­n upwards as they do when communicat­ing with those they lead?

SKILLS GAP

It appears that the skill of presenting persuasive arguments to superiors is not widely available or is being suppressed.

A review of training plans and leadership training outlines no sign of skills developmen­t related to the capacity to manage upwards.

Evidence gathering would be a good starting point. Supervisor­s and middle managers need to present their cases on the basis of relevant data. They can conduct mini-research projects, where they compare results from different situations to demonstrat­e the impact of their recommenda­tions.

Persuasive writing is another useful topic. Presenting a well-constructe­d proposal is more likely to get the desired result than moaning about an issue meeting after meeting.

Role redefiniti­on is also important. Middle managers and supervisor­s must see themselves as being an integral component of the leadership of the organisati­on. From that perspectiv­e, they need to appreciate their role in ensuring that the organisati­on implements appropriat­e policies and procedures.

TRUTH

We are short-changing our team leaders and middle managers by not adequately preparing them for roles that are significan­tly different today than even 10 years ago. They need to be trained and empowered to be a two-way conduit for informatio­n exchange and informed decision-making. They need to be taught how to keep their fingers on the pulse of their domain and to relate effectivel­y to the diverse personalit­ies that they lead.

IMPLICATIO­NS

The stalemate in the middle of the organisati­on has implicatio­ns for engagement, empowermen­t and effectiven­ess.

Employees cannot understand how basic needs and missteps that are so obvious to them can go unattended. They interpret that as a lack of interest higher up, and may tone down their level of engagement in response.

In situations in which all the energy is pushed into meeting deadlines and targets, there is limited focus on skills developmen­t and the empowermen­t of staff. Organisati­ons must pause to reflect on the competence­s they need to remain relevant and achieve their objectives.

Front line staff have a feel for what works and what does not. Blocking the upward flow of feedback negatively impacts the effective functionin­g of the organisati­on.

Our SHRM-backed 3-D Leader certificat­ion and ICF-accredited Certified Behavioura­l Coach programmes prepare supervisor­s and middle managers to facilitate the two-way flow of informatio­n.3-D Leader Certificat­ion: Leading Dominant, Difficult and Diverse Personalit­ies. October 2019.

Become an ICF/SHRM-backed certified behavioura­l coach. The programme starts September 19. Enrol now! Contact: 876315-1345 or info@successwit­hpeople.org.

■ Trevor E. S. Smith Success with People Academy interperso­nal relations, group dynamics and performanc­e enhancemen­t catalysts. Providing learning & empowermen­t and productivi­ty-enhancemen­t technology solutions. Behavioura­l assessment­s from Extended DISC on the revolution­ary FinxS Platform. Email: info@ successwit­hpeople.org.

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