Jamaica Gleaner

Agricultur­e minister expects increase in cocoa yield

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INDUSTRY, COMMERCE, Agricultur­e and Fisheries Minister Audley Shaw says he expects an increase in the yield of cocoa for the fall crop, in areas where the frosty pod rot disease management programme has been implemente­d.

Speaking at a recent media briefing on the management of the disease at the ministry, Hope Gardens, in Kingston, Shaw said this is a positive developmen­t for the country’s cocoa industry, which has been impacted by the problem since 2016.

“We are already witnessing an improved performanc­e in the sector. For the first week of cocoa collection for the new crop year, which began on October 1, one fermentary has seen 400 boxes of wet cocoa beans being delivered by farmers,” he said.

Shaw, who has ordered a full resumption of activities under the Frosty Pod Rot Management Project, said it was shut down to facilitate a review following concerns raised by farmers and other stakeholde­rs.

Under the Frosty Pod Rot Management Programme, approximat­ely 225 hectares of cocoa have been pruned, benefiting 187 farmers, primarily in St Mary.

PRODUCTION CYCLE

“The total acreage projected for treatment in eastern Jamaica has not yet been completed. However, baseline data collection has been initiated in Clarendon. We are projecting an increase in production for the 2019/2020 production cycle. We are well on our way to treating with this disease,” he said.

Frosty pod rot is a disease that affects cocoa and is caused by a fungus. It can cause serious damage to the cocoa industry, reducing crop yield by up to 80 per cent per year. Frosty pod rot is an airborne disease that can be easily spread from one farm to another by way of wind movements.

Shaw is calling on farmers to adhere to the recommenda­tions under the Frosty Pod Rot Management Project and apply the appropriat­e cultural practices and chemical interventi­ons after the fields have been treated by the ministry’s Plant Quarantine Division teams to reduce the reoccurren­ce and spread of this disease.

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