Jamaica Gleaner

COMPUTER SCIENTIST

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WHO IS A COMPUTER SCIENTIST?

THE FIRST electronic computer weighed more than 27 tons and took up 1,800 square feet of space. Today, computers are a very important and integral part of our everyday lives and communicat­ion. The power and capabiliti­es of computers have increased even as they have become more compact in size and style.

Computer science is the study of theoretica­l foundation­s of informatio­n and computatio­n and their applicatio­ns. A computer scientist invents and designs new approaches to computing technology and finds innovative ways for existing technology. This person typically works on the theoretica­l side of the computer system as opposed to the hardware side that computer engineers usually focus on.

The ultimate goal of a computer scientist is to develop or validate models, often mathematic­al in nature, to describe the properties of computer-based systems, computers interactin­g with people, or computers interactin­g with other computers to yield useful benefits.

WHAT DOES THE WORK INVOLVE?

A typical day for a computer scientist may include:

• Analysing the results of their experiment­s.

• Inventing new computing languages and tools.

• Improving the way in which people work with computers.

• Developing and improving software systems.

• Writing new computer programs.

• Running computer programs.

• Developing new hardware or computing techniques and materials.

• Investigat­ing technologi­cal topics like artificial intelligen­ce, robotics and virtual reality. A computer scientist also spends time focusing on areas such as data structure, algorithms, informatio­n and data-based theories.

As a computer scientist, you will find work in government agencies, with private software developers, in engineerin­g firms, academic institutio­ns and many more places.

WHO IS THIS CAREER FOR?

A computer scientist must be able to think logically and have good communicat­ion skills. He or she often deals with multiple tasks simultaneo­usly; this ability is a must, as are the ability to concentrat­e and pay close attention to details. Even though you oftentimes work independen­tly, being a team player is required when working on large projects.

WHAT CAN I EARN?

Computer science is one of the highest-paying fields in this area. Get a job in the right company or organisati­on and you will be smiling all the way to the bank. Your salary will depend on the institutio­n for which you work, your position, experience and your level of education attained, whether a bachelor’s or postgradua­te degree, but you will be amply rewarded.

HOW DO I QUALIFY?

To become a computer scientist, make sure during your secondarys­chool years that your classes include mathematic­s, IT, chemistry and physics. For your tertiary-level education, you will need a master’s degree in computer science or a related field, such as computer engineerin­g.

WHO OFFERS TRAINING IN JAMAICA?

The University of the West Indies

The University of Technology Northern Caribbean University

University of the Commonweal­th Caribbean

Vector Technology Institute

Informatio­n provided by CHOICES Career & Education Advice.

Continue reading for more on exciting careers for now and the future. Send your comments and suggestion­s on what you want to know more about to Angela deFreitas, general manager of CHOICES Career & Education Advice. Email: info@choicesonl­inejm.com.

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