Jamaica Gleaner

Separating breakthrou­gh strategic plans from the herd

- Francis Wade PRODUCTIVI­TY

HAVE YOU ever been presented with a strategy document that appeared to be nothing more than a list of projects? If so, the good news is that you aren’t crazy if you thought that something was missing.

A sound plan is more than a grab bag; it should bring an intangible hypothesis to life in words and images that staff members can use in their daily activities.

On an assignment recently, I was asked to look at a strategic plan put together by a public-sector organisati­on. Fortunatel­y, it had all the boxes ticked. Every single item was cross-referenced with Vision 2030 Jamaica, the United Nations’ Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals, and a number of other guidelines set by esteemed internatio­nal bodies.

However, there was a gaping hole. The plan lacked any connection between detailed project plans and the reasons they were created in the first place. Apparently, the consultant­s who assembled these projects left out an important activity, such that employees were forced to take empty steps.

With little emotional or logical guidance to the original ideas, they were going through the motions but missing the point.

You can ensure that this never happens to your team.

STICK TO BREAKTHROU­GH GOALS

If your strategic-planning team isn’t intent on crafting breakthrou­ghs, then cancel the retreat. Save your north coast hotel money and just follow business as usual.

If the idea of producing breakthrou­ghs sounds daunting, it should. By definition, these stretch targets don’t produce themselves, yet they are the reason leaders are appointed. Even with little explicit training in how to do so, executives are expected to realise the unimaginab­le and unforeseen.

One method I use to move leadership teams into this zone is logical: I request that they step into and create a specific 15- to 30-year future. I ask: What are you willing to create, and how does it translate into numbers?

As they follow the process to sketch out these results by the chosen year, they naturally produce stretch targets that cannot occur by accident.

To find an example of a

To find an example of a breakthrou­gh commitment, look no further than Vision 2030 – to make Jamaica “the place of choice to live, work, raise families and do business”. We can probably all agree that this extraordin­ary outcome has no chance of being realised by routine actions.

FIRE TEST AND ADJUST BREAKTHROU­GH COMMITMENT­S

The big problem leaders have when sharing such lofty targets is that the first reaction is one of disbelief. People hear the words and immediatel­y dismiss them as fantastica­l, to be ignored.

A good way to alleviate this pressure is to build a logical bridge between the future and the present. This can be done by back-casting – working one’s way back to the present using current-day facts and future targets as anchors on opposite ends.

Unfortunat­ely, teams sometimes discover that such a connection is impossible to build. It could be that the goals, when taken together as a whole, are infeasible.

In this case, they must be readjusted in order to remain credible, a task leaders must undertake to retain their followersh­ip. This simple act restores trust: it’s the opposite of the nonsensica­l ‘I don’t care, do it anyway’ pressure that some managers try to apply.

PRESERVE THE EMOTIONAL CONNECTION

Perhaps the hardest challenge is to help project teams who are executing each day to retain their link to the original intent of the breakthrou­gh goal.

For example, I have met few at the lowest or even mid-levels of the public sector who are inspired by Vision 2030. Even though it articulate­s our citizens’ deepest commitment­s, it has got lost in mundane business-as-usual execution.

One approach to retaining the link is to explain executive reasoning in words, images, videos, and interactiv­es. Together, they show how the breakthrou­gh goals of the organisati­on were derived in tones that are both logical and emotional, making them easy to understand.

Another way is to give staff the means to translate breakthrou­gh goals into personal objectives. This exercise helps them retain the underlying intent but own the outcome for themselves.

If your organisati­on is looking at a list of projects that don’t add up to more than an empty bunch of activities, consider that your leaders skipped a task along the way.

Instead, take actions to restore them. Trust that staff who appear to be merely going through the motions can be inspired. Shift to seeing them as people who are waiting for you and your fellow managers to step up and lead.

Like many solutions of this nature, the best examples are wrought from the very top of the organisati­on. Leaders must tell the truth about their own lack of inspiratio­n if they are to forge the kind of commitment that leads to sacrifices and risk-taking. These are a few of the essential ingredient­s needed to see a breakthrou­gh goal become a reality.

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