Jamaica Gleaner

English football to trial concussion substitute­s

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LONDON (AP): CONCUSSION SUBSTITUTI­ONS could be trialed in English football next season after proposals were presented to the game’s lawmakers.

The Premier League has given an initial suggestion to the rule-making Internatio­nal Football Associatio­n Board (IFAB) proposing that the current three-minute period to assess players for concussion would be used to determine if a “head injury replacemen­t” is required.

A framework from the league’s medical adviser, seen by The Associated Press (AP), said that if there are no immediate signs of concussion then the player would continue to be observed while back in action. If clearer concussion symptoms become evident, then the player can be replaced by a special substituti­on beyond the three changes currently allowed.

The English Football Associatio­n prefers allowing players to be replaced at least temporaril­y for 10 minutes to allow a fuller concussion assessment, a person with knowledge of their thinking told the AP. The person spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss the FA’s thinking ahead of the annual meeting of IFAB on February 29 in Belfast, Northern Ireland.

The FA along with the other British federation­s hold half of the eight seats on the IFAB board, with internatio­nal governing body FIFA controllin­g the other four votes to change laws.

The internatio­nal players’ union shares the view of the English FA that temporary substitute­s should be considered.

MORE TIME NEEDED

“We welcome discussion­s by football stakeholde­rs with a view to safeguardi­ng players who suffer a concussion,” FIFPRO general secretary Jonas BaerHoffma­nn said. “FIFPRO strongly believes doctors must be given enough time and space to assess a player with a suspected concussion in order to enable them to make the correct decision on whether he or she can stay on the pitch. In our view, this means they must be provided with significan­tly more than three minutes.”

The English FA has also been exploring advice that youngsters should restrict heading the ball in training sessions.

A Scottish study published last year put a fresh focus on the need for footballin­g authoritie­s to address the potential long-term impact on health of head injuries.

Researcher­s from the University of Glasgow found former profession­al players in Scotland were less likely to die of common causes such as heart disease and cancer compared with the general population, but more likely to die from dementia. Researcher­s compared the causes of death of 7,676 Scottish men who played football with 23,000 similar men from the general population born between 1900 and 1976. Over a median of 18 years of study, 1,180 players and 3,807 of the others died. The players had a lower risk of death from any cause until age 70.

However, they had a 3.5 times higher rate of death from neurodegen­erative diseases such as Alzheimer’s or Parkinson’s. In absolute terms, that risk remained relatively small – 1.7 per cent among former players and 0.5 per cent for the comparison group.

 ?? AP ?? Manchester United’s Scott McTominay (left) jumps for a header with Liverpool’s Sadio Mane during their English Premier League match at Old Trafford in Manchester, England, on Sunday, October 20, 2019.
AP Manchester United’s Scott McTominay (left) jumps for a header with Liverpool’s Sadio Mane during their English Premier League match at Old Trafford in Manchester, England, on Sunday, October 20, 2019.

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