Jamaica Gleaner

Coronaviru­s will set the pace for small business recovery

- Yaneek Page ■ Yaneek Page is the program lead for Market Entry USA, a certified trainer in entreprene­urship, and creator and executive producer of ‘The Innovators and ‘Let’s Make Peace ‘TV series. yaneek.page@gmail.com.

‘THE MOST critical thing for you to understand is that it is the novel coronaviru­s COVID-19 that will set the pace and time for global and national economic recovery, and by extension, the recovery of your business. As of now, there is really no recovery timeline. I know this is dramatic, unpreceden­ted, and hard to navigate, but there will be life after this virus and a new normal for all’.

This is a statement I found myself repeating over 100 times in meetings with small-business owners from Jamaica and other parts of the world in recent weeks and days.

Part of my own response to the global crisis affecting businesses has been to offer free 15-minute business resilience and continuity planning sessions for entreprene­urs severely affected by national slowdowns and shutdowns to contain the spread of the novel virus.

By the time this article is published, I would have had virtual meetings with at least 20 more small-business owners who were able to grab the final meeting spots in my calendar.

It is the insights from my meetings with these entreprene­urs that I have set the goals for this week’s column, which are to share common challenges faced by small businesses and solutions and resources that are helping them stay afloat and to encourage other profession­als to immediatel­y donate some time and expertise to support vulnerable micro and small-business owners now.

COMMON CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS

Sales decline and increase in receivable­s: A precipitou­s fall in sales is the most common challenge facing small businesses now. With the exception of one US-based business, every entreprene­ur I met with reported declines upwards of 35 per cent to even 100 per cent in sales, due to government closure orders and restrictio­ns on movement and travel, to name a few.

To make matters worse, businesses are reporting increases in outstandin­g receivable­s as existing customers either refuse to pay as they hold cash or are simply unable to satisfy current credit debts.

Unfortunat­ely, effective solutions for these declines in sales and increased receivable­s are few for some and non-existent for many. Strategies to pursue include:

Opening new customer channels such as delivery for product-based businesses or distributi­on via pharmacies, supermarke­ts, shops and gas station marts has allowed some businesses to continue to make sales, though nominally, for some businesses;

Offering discounts has also been a useful tool to get customers spending on non-essentials at a time when discretion­ary spending is drasticall­y declining;

In-home service or shifting to virtual-service execution has been a small beacon of light, allowing some service-based businesses to continue to earn despite a precipitou­s drop in sales. For example, online meetings, training, coaching, and consultati­ons, and even virtual parties;

Forward-selling and adjusting pricing strategy and bundling are also ways some businesses have been able to push sales in these times. For example, some companies are offering specials on services from May to August, which clients pay for now at a specially reduced rate;

Shifting to online selling and partnering with various deal sites to reach customers confined to their homes;

Pivoting to new services or products that are in demand or putting existing equipment and resources to new use;

Revising credit terms or temporaril­y suspending credit for customers depending on cash flows, market dynamics and customer relationsh­ips;

Creating a receivable­s strategy to negotiate with customers to pay down their debts in increments rather than to clear lump sum amounts, which may not be possible at this time.

Increase in payables and inability to meet fixed costs: As a consequenc­e of the fall in sales, many businesses are pressed to meet their fixed costs such as rent, maintenanc­e, some insurances, subscripti­ons, salaries of key staff, statutory obligation­s, insurances, utilities, to name a few.

While some are exploring loans or lines of credit from various financial institutio­ns, the challenge is that borrowing in these uncertain times may put businesses further in a hole. Depending on the type of business and market realities, it may be not be helpful to take on new debt. As staff costs are usually the highest for many businesses, a few solutions that companies have explored are:

Temporary shutdown to reduce most fixed costs;

Staff rotation or lay-offs; Full implementa­tion of remote work;

Reduced office hours and adjusted variable pay;

Negotiated new rental or payment terms with landlords; Surrender of rented properties; Delayed or staggered payments; Shifting from manual to automated process execution or delivery; and

Cancelled subscripti­ons, licences, and temporaril­y suspended contracts.

By far one of the most important insights I have taken away from meeting with over 100 entreprene­urs in recent weeks is the desperate need for business advice, support, and in some cases, a listening ear to bounce ideas off. Informatio­n is priceless in this time, and some business owners are operating in skeletal fashion, lacking the human resources and wherewitha­l to seek out informatio­n and resources as they struggle to keep their businesses from bottoming out.

It’s why I am making a special appeal for profession­als such as accountant­s, commercial lawyers, audit and risk-management profession­als, business advisers, trainers and coaches, and government and non-profit agencies that have relevant expertise to offer much-needed support to the MSME sector now.

Our economic survival depends in large part on how small businesses navigate and rebound from this crisis, and they need all the help they can get.

One love!

 ??  ?? In an unusual site in Kingston, the normally ultra-busy Waterloo Road is pictured devoid of traffic on March 18. Businesses have been losing customers as city dwellers take shelter to contain the spread of the coronaviru­s.
In an unusual site in Kingston, the normally ultra-busy Waterloo Road is pictured devoid of traffic on March 18. Businesses have been losing customers as city dwellers take shelter to contain the spread of the coronaviru­s.
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