Jamaica Gleaner

TIPS FOR PERSONS WITH OBESITY, HEART CONDITIONS

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Serious heart conditions, including heart failure, coronary artery disease, congenital heart disease, cardiomyop­athies, and pulmonary hypertensi­on, may put people at higher risk for severe illness from COVID-19.

ACTIONS TO TAKE

Take your medication exactly as prescribed. Continue angiotensi­nconvertin­g enzyme inhibitors or angiotensi­n-II receptor blockers as prescribed by your healthcare provider for indication­s such as heart failure or high blood pressure. This is recommende­d by current clinical guidelines.

Make sure that you have at least a two-week supply of your heart disease medication­s (such as those to treat high cholestero­l and high blood pressure).

People with hypertensi­on should continue to manage and control their blood pressure and take their medication as directed.

WHY YOU MIGHT BE AT HIGHER RISK

COVID-19, like other viral illnesses such as the flu, can damage the respirator­y system and make it harder for your heart to work. For people with heart failure and other serious heart conditions, this can lead to a worsening of COVID-19 symptoms.

Severe obesity, defined as a body mass index of 40 or above, puts people at higher risk for complicati­ons from COVID-19.

Take your medication­s for any underlying health conditions exactly as prescribed.

Severe obesity increases the risk of a serious breathing problem called acute respirator­y distress syndrome, which is a major complicati­on of COVID-19 and can cause difficulti­es with a doctor’s ability to provide respirator­y support for seriously ill patients.

People living with severe obesity can have multiple serious chronic diseases and underlying health conditions that can increase the risk of severe illness from COVID-19.

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