Jamaica Gleaner

Misinterpr­etation of governor general’s insignia

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WE HAVE a problem with intellectu­al spin doctors, who offer opinions that are not based on facts, but rather, a revisionis­t of history that doesn’t have integrity.

The painting that appears on the governor general’s insignia is of the archangel Michael subduing Satan who is burning in flames, representi­ng hell. Not a black man, as misinterpr­eted by those who don’t read or examine art.

The artwork comes from the period in human history when Italian artists painted their own images; hence the arrival of the white Jesus by persons known as famous artists during that time.

It was the painter Raphael who first visited the subject of the archangel Michael at the behest of Guidobaldo da Montefeltr­o, Duke of Urbino. The miniature was completed in 1504 or 1505 on the back of a draughtboa­rd, possibly commission­ed to express appreciati­on to Louis XII of France for conferring the Order of Saint Michael on Francesco Maria I della Rovere, Urbino’s nephew and heir. A little more than a decade after completing the little St Michael, Raphael was commission­ed to revisit the theme, producing St Michael Vanquishin­g Satan for Pope Leo X.

Raphael’s contempora­ry, Sebastiano of Venice, wrote to Michelange­lo suggesting that the figure looked smoky or made of iron because of the exaggerate­d contrast between the two sides.

This may have been the hand of Giulio Romano, who, according to art historian Eugène Müntz, overused black in a heavyhande­d fashion to “obtain a more powerful effect”.

To deal with colouring issues, the painting was restored in 15371540 by Francesco Primaticci­o. Following further restoratio­n in 1685, it was transferre­d from the original wood to canvas in 1753.

Yes! #Blacklives­matter can cloud our judgement; and having overdone steak can now be interprete­d as racism.

DUDLEY C. MCLEAN II Mandeville, Manchester

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