Jamaica Gleaner

Citizens must enforce developmen­t power

- Patricia Green, PhD, is a registered architect, former head of the Caribbean School of Architectu­re in the Faculty of the Built Environmen­t at University of Technology, Jamaica. Send feedback to patgreen20­08@gmail.com.

‘ILLEGAL! COURT slaps KSAMC, NEPA for authorisin­g Birdsucker developmen­t’ was the headline in The Gleaner of December 17, 2020 for a multimilli­ondollar three-storey apartment on Birdsucker Drive in upper St Andrew, pending demolition at 99 per cent completion. Gavin Goffe, attorney at Myers, Fletcher and Gordon, who represente­d the Birdsucker residents, stated that Kingstonia­ns “now have a clear path to stop these developmen­ts and to hold the KSAMC accountabl­e for having allowed them to be constructe­d”.

Ask citizens how they know of developmen­ts inside neighbourh­oods; we saw a ‘Legal Notice’ in the newspaper, we see zinc hoarding across the fence, a tractorvat­or appeared then started to bulldoze the house next door! With Birdsucker, the court deemed government approvals ‘illegal’. Why? The answer is selfeviden­t. Government procedures are contraveni­ng guidelines, policies, and laws. Developers are receiving various levels of approvals to proceed with designs and constructi­on that flaunt good governance and sustainabl­e practice.

CLAMOURING FOR ANSWERS

Where is the public sewerage system to sustain these developmen­ts? Why is the developer permitted to offload waste into the gully? What about the narrow access and egress on developmen­t properties? Is the building too close to my boundary? How did any developer receive permission to expand on to my property? Where is the constructi­on toilet to prevent use of my fence and road? Who is responsibl­e to repair potholes on my road from heavyduty equipment?

A community call in The Gleaner of May 2, titled ‘Stifling in a concrete jungle’, states that writing to government leaders and institutio­ns for appeals are largely unanswered, including “a letter written to Prime Minister Holness in August 2019, signed by four citizens’ associatio­ns in the Corporate Area”. Instead, authoritie­s have left citizens to appeal directly to developers. Birdsucker is a prime example of developers ignoring citizens, including even warnings from the authoritie­s. The word out there is fear. See I have a family to protect? Do you want me to get mixed up in ‘badman’ business? Some citizens cry enough is enough, and like those in Birdsucker mobilise funds for lawyers and brave court systems. The general cry is against irregulari­ties. How are covenants amended? Why did the authority approve densities above those inside the 2017 Kingston and St Andrew Developmen­t Order? What empowers government arbitraril­y to change use and density boundaries inside residentia­l neighbourh­oods without due procedure? Are there any citizens’ rights in building developmen­ts?

ENFORCE PUBLIC NOTICES

The Building Act, 2018 stipulates citizen notificati­on under Section 18: “A person who proposes to carry out building works shall apply in the prescribed form and manner to the Local Authority for the appropriat­e building permit”. Its Item five mandates the applicant to place a notice of intention, “in a conspicuou­s place on the land where the applicant intends to carry out the building work … that any interested person who is aggrieved by, or has objections to the carrying out of the building works, may register his objections with the Local Authority”. Item six sets out other nearby placing at (1) police station, (2) post office or agency, (3) such other public place. An applicatio­n for a building permit shall be treated as incomplete under Section 19(a) “unless the notice of intention to carry out building work has been posted”. Further, 19(b) states the notice of intention to carry out building work shall remain displayed until the decision on the applicatio­n has been determined”. These exist in the Kingston and St Andrew Building Act, 1995 Section 25:1(e) and others.

Citizens must demand government authoritie­s enforce public notices accordingl­y.

 ??  ?? Patricia Green GUEST COLUMNIST
Patricia Green GUEST COLUMNIST

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