US to deepen relations with Taiwan in face of China tensions
THE UNITED States wants to deepen its relationship with Taiwan, the self-ruled island that has become a major point of conflict in the strained US-China relationship, and will work to counter Beijing’s “malign” influence, a US diplomat said Friday.
In her first public news conference, Sandra Oudkirk, the new director of the American Institute in Taiwan, the de facto embassy, reiterated that the US remains deeply committed to Taiwan and is actively working on new areas of cooperation such as in cybersecurity and supply chains.
“The value of our partnership and our support for Taiwan is rock solid,” Oudkirk said. “We are committed to deepening our ties with Taiwan.”
The US support for Taiwan comes as tensions between China and the island are now at the highest in decades, with Beijing stepping up its military harassment by flying fighter jets toward Taiwan. China has not ruled out force to reunify with Taiwan, which split from the mainland during a civil war in 1949.
The US switched diplomatic recognition of China from the ruling Nationalist Party government in Taipei to the Communist Party in Beijing in 1979, but has continued to maintain a strong unofficial relationship with the self-ruled island.
Oudkirk declined to comment on any security initiatives or give any details about the presence of US troops on the island, after Taiwan’s President Tsai Ing-wen confirmed Thursday that US boots were indeed on the ground, though less than what people would think.
“We are going to continue to advance global and regional goals of the Biden administration, including countering malign PRC influence, recovering from the devastating impacts of the pandemic and addressing the threat of climate change,” Oudkirk said, referring to the People’s Republic of China, China’s official name.
Washington has supported Taiwan with arms sales to boost the island’s ability to defend itself, and also routinely navigates the waters around the island in what it calls freedom of operation movements.
Oudkirk, who became director over the summer, also reaffirmed that the US will support Taiwan in its role on the international stage, without giving details.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Tuesday called on other members of the United Nations to support Taipei’s independent participation in international organisations related to transportation, health, climate change, culture and education. Taiwan, for example, is not a member of the World Health Organization.
China has already slammed Blinken’s statement. On Friday, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said China is the “sole legitimate government” representing the whole of China, including Taiwan, in the international bodies.
“If anyone still tries to challenge the one-China principle and challenge UNGA Resolution 2758, they will only suffer an even greater defeat,” Wang said, referring to the UN resolution that opened the way for China to join the United Nations.
A major new focus of the US-Taiwan relationship is on supply chains amid the global crunch on computer chips known as semiconductors.
Taiwan is home to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Inc, or TSMC, the biggest contract manufacturer of processor chips in the world. Those chips are used in everything from smartphones and medical equipment to gaming computers.
In recent weeks, local media reported that Taiwanese companies are concerned about a request for information from the US Department of Commerce to chipmakers on potentially sensitive information such as their inventory, production and their top customers. TSMC, for example, serves clients in China as well as across the world.
“I have stressed that the Department of Commerce’s recent request for information is just that, it is a request,” Oudkirk said in response to those concerns, saying it is voluntary.