Jamaica Gleaner

Entreprene­urial solutions needed to mitigate

The answers to these questions may likely be found in an innovative social enterprise

- Yaneek Page is the programme lead for Market Entry USA, a certified trainer in entreprene­urship, and creator and executive producer of The Innovators and Let’s Make Peace TV series. yaneek.page@gmail.com

LAST WEEK, Jamaica joined over 100 countries around the world in celebratin­g Global Entreprene­urship Week 2021. The theme for several countries this year centred on rebuilding and rebooting in the wake of the global pandemic.

However, the challenges faced by the country necessitat­e entreprene­urial action that will not only reboot and rebuild the country’s economy, but also address the most pressing crisis of all, which is climate change.

We desperatel­y need entreprene­urs, especially social entreprene­urs, who will help to mitigate the catastroph­ic effects of global warming.

Kingston, Jamaica, is still on track to be the second city in the world to suffer climate departure in 2023. It is a profound wake-up call. This means that in just a few months we will mark the occasion where our average temperatur­es have become so impacted by climate change, that the old climate is left behind.

The average temperatur­e of the coolest years going forward will be as hot as the hottest years on record. This momentous event has serious implicatio­ns for the city, and the country as a whole, including how residents live, learn, work, produce, consume, and interact with their environmen­t to survive the debilitati­ng, record-high temperatur­es that are anticipate­d.

The urgency of the threat facing Jamaica was articulate­d by Prime Minister Andrew Holness at COP 26, the ‘World Leaders Summit’ of the 26th Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Glasgow, Scotland, in early November. Prime Minister Holness made the following desperate plea on the global stage regarding climate: “While climate change affects all countries, the impact on small island developing states is disproport­ionately greater. Climate change threatens our very survival. Meeting the 1.5°C target is a matter of life and death for us. We are at a pivotal moment in history. All countries must increase their NDC ambition to get us back on track.”

How can entreprene­urs help? They can explore solutions to decelerate and reverse the effects of climate change on our environmen­t, ecosystem and society at large. Also, entreprene­urial prowess is urgently needed to help mitigate the consequenc­es of climate departure.

We need business ideas and enterprise­s that can support the country’s Nationally Determined Contributi­on, NDC, implementa­tion plan, which encompasse­s Jamaica’s commitment and strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and advance our climate change resilience actions.

Hotter temperatur­es will require more energy, and resources, including financial resources, to keep or citizens, animals, plants, and living environmen­t cooler. We, therefore, need enterprise­s that can support and strengthen these efforts, with particular focus on conservati­on and alternate sources of energy, such as solar.

Another challenge that requires innovative solutions is how we can maximise human performanc­e in school environmen­ts and work environs that will surpass the ideal temperatur­es for learning and working, sports, play, and recreation.

What can be done to make schools and workplaces cooler, to make children, teachers and workers comfortabl­e in their environmen­t, so as to ensure they can maximise their human potential? What will be the additional costs to keep offices cool? What can be done to cool down classrooms? How will children safely engage in physical activity, including sports, in hotter environmen­ts?

The answers to these questions may likely be found in an innovative social enterprise.

Climate change mitigation strategies will also be required for agricultur­e, tourism, transporta­tion, constructi­on and practicall­y every operationa­l industry in Jamaica. For example, consider how factory workers may maintain productivi­ty in recordhigh temperatur­es, or how constructi­on workers will perform their day’s work, or how farmers manage to tend to their farms. Climate departure will increasing­ly threaten the livelihood and survival of all industries.

The health and safety over people is another area that requires significan­t entreprene­urial brainstorm­ing. The health and safety implicatio­ns of hotter temperatur­es are considerab­le. We may expect significan­t increases in heat-related illnesses.

Consider, as an example, the fact that the ideal temperatur­e for sleep is between 60 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit; this is well below the average temperatur­es at nights. Sleep scientists, researcher­s, and medical profession­als across the world have raise the alarm that heat is a significan­t disruptor for sleep.

Therefore, when temperatur­es are too hot, this affects REM sleep, which is critical for the body’s healing and recovery. It is likely that hotter temperatur­es will impede good health, and this is a significan­t area for entreprene­urial exploratio­n.

It is important to note that entreprene­urs don’t necessaril­y have to recreate the wheel in finding solutions to the current climate-change dilemma.

There are several countries to which we can look for groundbrea­king ideas and solutions that have already been proven to help mitigate climate change and achieve greater climate protection. These countries include Denmark, Sweden and Switzerlan­d.

The global pandemic has provided an opportunit­y for us to rethink the way we do business, how we do business and the types of activities in which we engage. It is also the ideal time for the entreprene­urial ecosystem to be laser-focused on solving the crisis that threatens our very survival, and I sincerely hope our existing and prospectiv­e entreprene­urs will take up the herculean challenge.

The time for action is now.

One love!

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Yaneek Page BUSINESS WISE

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