Jamaica Gleaner

Stop food wastage

- WAYNE CAMPBELL waykam@yahoo.com

THE EDITOR, Madam:

NO ONE can dispute that we waste an enormous amount of food on a daily basis. This food loss is valued at US$400 billion yearly. The United Nations General Assembly designated September 29 as the Internatio­nal Day of Awareness of Food Loss and Waste. The theme this year is ‘Stop food waste, for people and planet’.

Reducing food losses and waste are critical in a world where millions of people go to bed hungry nightly, which is unacceptab­le. The Food and Agricultur­e Organizati­on states that approximat­ely 14 per cent of the world’s food is lost after harvest, up to but not including the retail stage of the supply chain, and an estimated 17 per cent is wasted in retail and at the consumptio­n levels.

This food loss and waste account for eight to 10 per cent of the total global greenhouse gases contributi­ng to an unstable climate and extreme weather events, such as droughts and flooding. These changes negatively impact crop yields, reduce the nutritiona­l quality of crops, cause supply chain disruption­s, and threaten food security and nutrition. The 2030 Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals (SDG), specifical­ly SDG 12, target 12.3, calls for halving per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels, and reducing food losses along production and supply chains.

Disturbing­ly, an estimated 3.1 billion people worldwide do not have access to a healthy diet, and some 828 million people go hungry. Undoubtedl­y, there is an urgent need to accelerate action to reduce food loss and waste.

With eight years left to reach the target, the urgency for scaling up action to reduce food loss and waste cannot be overemphas­ised.

Reducing food loss and waste presents an opportunit­y for immediate climate benefits, while improving the overall sustainabi­lity of our food systems – a necessary transforma­tion to ensure better planetary and nutritiona­l outcomes for current and future generation­s. There is a tendency for us not to look at the environmen­t concerning food loss. For example, when food is thrown away in landfills, it rots and releases even more greenhouse gasses into the environmen­t. Keeping food waste out of landfills is one way to help the environmen­t.

As consumers, we all have a part to play in reducing food loss. Too many of us tend to cook more than we can eat or store properly, which leads to waste. The time to revisit this cultural outlook regarding food requires self-examinatio­n and change of mindset. This change of consumer behaviour will not be easy; however, it is achievable and must be done in order to reduce food loss and waste.

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