Jamaica Gleaner

Today is Menstrual Hygiene Day

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MENSTRUAL HEALTH is a human rights issue, not just a health one.

Each of us has a right to bodily autonomy. The ability to care for your body while menstruati­ng is an essential part of this f undamental freedom. Yet an estimated 500 million people lack access to menstrual products and adequate facilities for menstrual health.

Poor menstrual health and hygiene undercuts fundamenta­l rights, including the right to work and go to school, for women, girls, and people who menstruate. It worsens social and economic inequaliti­es. Insufficie­nt resources to manage menstruati­on, as well as patterns of exclusion and shame, undermine human dignity. Gender inequality, extreme poverty, humanitari­an crises, and harmful traditions can amplify deprivatio­n and stigma.

With that in mind, the theme for Menstrual Hygiene Day this year is ‘Making menstruati­on a normal fact of life by 2030’. The day is observed on the 28th day of the fifth month of the year because menstrual cycles average 28 days in length and people menstruate an average of five days each month.

There is wide agreement on what people need for good menstrual health. The essential elements: safe, acceptable, and reliable supplies to manage menstruati­on; privacy to change materials; facilities to safely and privately wash; and informatio­n to make informed choices. Comprehens­ive approaches that combine education with infrastruc­ture and with products and efforts to tackle stigma are most successful in achieving good menstrual health.

Global and national health and developmen­t policies should prioritise menstrual health, with investment reflecting the important role it plays in human rights, public health, gender equality, and sustainabl­e developmen­t. Schools, workplaces, and public institutio­ns should ensure that people can manage menstruati­on with comfort and dignity. Targeted policies should seek to eliminate period poverty, in which low-income women and girls struggle to afford menstrual products and have limited access to water and sanitation services.

Taken from https://www.unfpa.org

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