Jamaica Gleaner

Elevating environmen­tal stewardshi­p and responsibl­e developmen­t

- Shonel Dwyer is senior technology officer at the National Commission on Science and Technology. She is a geologist and worked as a specialist in natural/water resources management and the local oil and gas sector. Send feedback to columns@gleanerjm.com.

A nuanced conversati­on about finding equilibriu­m between advancemen­t and conservati­on is thriving among Jamaicans today. Environmen­tal and moral principles to safeguard and sustain have become inseparabl­e pillars, reflecting a growing respect for both people and planet. This display of environmen­tal stewardshi­p comes at a crucial time as the globe confronts unpreceden­ted climate and habitat crises.

The Pinnacle Luxury Residentia­l Resort has emerged at a juncture when critical scrutiny and public censure are ironically at a very high point. People require a paragon of environmen­tal sustainabi­lity, despite the obvious benefits to pulchritud­e and economy. The Pinnacle developmen­t is positioned to embody a visionary ethos of ‘responsibi­lity for the community (people) and responsibi­lity to the environmen­t’ (planet). This transcende­nt framework seamlessly integrates opulence and refinement within a modern paradigm of conscienti­ous developmen­t.

There is opportunit­y for a developmen­t like this coinciding with an exciting period for science and architectu­ral innovation. The showcase of world-class engineerin­g on our own shores presents enormous possibilit­ies, as the synergy of the highest forms of intellectu­al capital with human and physical capital prevails.

Large property developers often propose ambitious plans to construct apartment blocks in ecological­ly sensitive areas. However, their ambition tends to extend primarily towards compensati­ng for environmen­tal losses through mitigation and the implementa­tion of long-term monitoring and evaluation plans. A major part of testing limits does come with its own rewards, as long as an impact assessment emboldens them to do so. Be assured that any building work earmarked within zones of protection are subjects of thorough evaluation for proper management and control.

SUCCESSFUL DEVELOPMEN­TS

In recent years, successful developmen­ts have occurred in local surficial deposits (unconsolid­ated sediments), providing a positive backdrop for the upcoming project. While surpassing its predecesso­rs in both height and density, this new developmen­t faces a unique situation with no direct local compass. However, this presents an opportunit­y for a measured approach, emphasizin­g science, innovation, and mitigation strategies. Considerin­g my inclinatio­n toward geoscience, I’ve carefully assessed potential vulnerabil­ities to earthquake­s, coastal erosion, and subsidence that are often to be considered in a planning process.

One notable example of a multi-story developmen­t situated in alluvium sediments that has served as a model of excellence is the Marina Bay Sands in Singapore. Built on reclaimed land, which often consists of alluvial deposits, Marina Bay Sands is an iconic integrated resort featuring luxury hotels, a vast convention centre, a shopping mall, and a host of other amenities. Despite its location on reclaimed land with potential geotechnic­al challenges, the developmen­t showcases innovative engineerin­g and meticulous planning to ensure stability and safety. Its success demonstrat­es how strategic design and engineerin­g solutions can transform alluvial areas into respectabl­e urban hubs while prioritizi­ng sustainabi­lity and resilience.

Marina Bay Sands utilised a combinatio­n of driven piles and bored piles to create a stable foundation that could withstand potential settlement (vertical displaceme­nt at foundation level) and ensure structural integrity. These piles penetrate deep into the underlying strata, providing robust support for the massive weight of the buildings and mitigating the risk of subsidence or shifting due to soil instabilit­y.

By incorporat­ing scientific insights and proactive mitigation, the project consortium must aim for a well-managed and sustainabl­e future for this developmen­t. In seismic events, the amplitude of seismic waves and a shift in the ‘period’ (toward a building/ structure) increase in surficial deposits, even at distances away from the epicentre. When the ‘period’ of the earthquake aligns with the natural resonance of buildings, significan­t energy transfer can occur during that specific seismic cycle. To enhance safety, the natural period of the building must be altered through strengthen­ing, reducing the amount of energy transferre­d. Emphasisin­g the importance of innovative engineerin­g in earthquake-prone regions, we can celebrate the design of structures like the Tokyo Skytree in Japan, which incorporat­es advanced seismic features. This global example highlights the effectiven­ess of cutting-edge engineerin­g in ensuring safety and resilience during seismic events. Although Jamaica does not face the similar seismic threats as Japan, there is merit in paying attention to the ways in which they reduce their vulnerabil­ities.

ROLE OF MANGROVES

Recognisin­g the role that mangroves play in coastal protection, developers of The Pinnacle have said they will preserve and respect these natural barriers. Mangroves, with their ability to absorb storm waves, not only safeguard against coastal erosion but also contribute to the overall health of seagrass communitie­s, beaches, and reef systems. The planned rainwater harvesting is an integral component of such a commitment to environmen­tal stewardshi­p, fostering sustainabi­lity, and minimizing potential impacts on the marine ecosystem. Rainwater harvesting, in addition to reducing runoff, plays a key role in mitigating sedimentat­ion associated with runoff.

In tandem with these initiative­s, I recommend the constructi­on of a seawall, which may further enhance efforts in controllin­g erosion. A seawall of about three metres acts as a protective barrier, absorbing wave energy and preventing the gradual wearing away of coastal areas. By implementi­ng these comprehens­ive strategies, the developmen­t would strike a balance between developmen­t and environmen­tal preservati­on, ensuring a sustainabl­e and resilient future for both project and environs.

Let us be guided by these words, ’the scientists have given [modern man] the impression that there is nothing he cannot [do]”. However, with this power comes the imperative to tread carefully, recognizin­g our responsibi­lity to preserve and protect the delicate balance of our natural world. The journey ahead is paved with innovation, science, and conscienti­ous developmen­t, ensuring that The Pinnacle not only rises to great heights but does so with a profound commitment to sustainabi­lity and environmen­tal stewardshi­p. Let our actions speak volumes, echoing the sentiment that progress and preservati­on can coexist harmonious­ly for the benefit of both present and future generation­s.

 ?? CONTRIBUTE­D ?? An artist’s rendition of the proposed Pinnacle Luxury Residentia­l Resort in Reading, Montego Bay.
CONTRIBUTE­D An artist’s rendition of the proposed Pinnacle Luxury Residentia­l Resort in Reading, Montego Bay.
 ?? ?? Shonel Dwyer GUEST COLUMNIST
Shonel Dwyer GUEST COLUMNIST

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