Jamaica Gleaner

Get screened, and keep the beat

- DR ANDRENE CHUNG Chairman The Heart Foundation of Jamaica

FEBRUARY IS Heart Month! This year the Heart Foundation of Jamaica recognises Heart Month with the theme: Prevent Heart Failure, Get Screened, Keep the beat.

Although heart disease remains the number-one killer worldwide, and in our region – the Caribbean and Latin America, there have been many advances in the management of heart disease. We have learned how to save the lives of people with heart attacks, valve disease, and hypertensi­ve heart disease. Children with congenital heart disease now live to adulthood. But one of the consequenc­es of these advances is that there is now a large population of patients living with heart failure. You may survive a heart attack but live with a damaged heart and develop heart failure. Heart failure is the condition whereby the heart is unable to pump blood effectivel­y and therefore blood and fluids do not circulate well to all the tissues and organs of the body. It is a complicati­on of many chronic diseases, including hypertensi­on and diabetes. It can also be a debilitati­ng condition which robs patients of their independen­ce and vitality and it is expensive to treat. Symptoms of heart failure include fatigue, shortness of breath and swelling of the body.

Heart failure can be prevented by managing the underlying diseases of which it can be a complicati­on, such as hypertensi­on and diabetes – common conditions among our population. Early detection and careful management of these conditions can reduce the risk of developing heart failure. Screening for these conditions, and others, by getting regular checks on blood pressure, blood sugar, blood cholestero­l, as well as getting regular physical checks with a doctor at your clinic or general practition­er will help you to detect problems early and start you on the road to management. All of these checks can also be done at the Heart Foundation of Jamaica.

Maintainin­g a regular exercise routine, sticking to the medication prescribed, and adhering to a regular schedule of monitoring will all help to prevent the developmen­t of complicati­ons such as heart failure. So, get screened, and keep the beat. Heart failure can be prevented!

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