African Business

Climate change is already impacting business in Africa, executives say

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A business survey found that 81% of Africa-focused executives say that climate change is already impacting their organisati­ons. The survey of senior executives working across British Internatio­nal Investment’s portfolio of companies and funds in Africa, Asia, and the Caribbean – which included 70 respondent­s operating in Africa – found that businesses operating in Africa identified drought as the top physical climate risk at present, followed by flooding and extreme temperatur­es. On a ten-year horizon, drought and extreme temperatur­es became the joint top risks, followed by flooding.

Kenya Airways shows operating profit for first time in years

Kenya Airways made a 10.5bn KSh ($80m) operating profit in 2023, its first since 2017. The majority stateowned firm attributed the performanc­e to a more than 50% jump in revenue, anchored by a 35% growth in passenger numbers to just over five million. “These figures highlight the airline’s remarkable performanc­e over the year and provide encouragin­g signs of continued recovery within the air transporta­tion sector,” chairman Michael Joseph said. Losses after tax reduced to almost 23bn shillings from more than 38bn shillings the year before.

Venture capital in Africa had a disappoint­ing year in 2023

Both the volume and value of venture capital investment in Africa decreased by close to a third in 2023, according to the African Private Capital Associatio­n. This is the first decline the industry has seen in a decade. With the inclusion of venture debt, venture inflows to Africa last year amounted to $4.5bn across 603 deals – $2bn less than the year prior. “Africa’s venture ecosystem experience­d a marked downturn in 2023, mirroring broader declines in venture capital to startups in the global market. This funding drought led several earlystage companies to either significan­tly downscale operations or shutter completely... 2023 was a resounding­ly disappoint­ing turnout for venture capital in Africa,” the organisati­on said.

Ruto commands Kenya’s state-owned companies to cut budgets

Kenyan President William Ruto has said his government will launch a consolidat­ion process to stop the duplicatio­n of functions and reduce wastage at state companies, which could result in the winding-up of loss-making firms. Speaking to chairs and CEOs of state corporatio­ns at State House in Nairobi, Ruto directed companies to reduce their recurrent budgets by 30%. He also ordered commercial state corporatio­ns to remit 80% of their profits after tax to the National Treasury, and said that the government will give directions for the remaining 20%. Regulatory institutio­ns were ordered to remit 90% of their surplus funds to the Treasury. Ruto has previously expressed his intention of privatisin­g some state-owned firms.

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