Arab Times

Conservati­ves ‘flex’ might on campuses

Students more vocal

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BOSTON, May 24, (Agencies): US universiti­es are often bastions of progressiv­e Democrats, but Donald Trump’s election has spurred a growing number of conservati­ve students to step out of the shadows and become increasing­ly vocal.

Even though both right-wing provocateu­r Milo Yiannopoul­os and conservati­ve firebrand Ann Coulter cancelled planned appearance­s at the University of California, Berkeley in the face of threats and violent protests, Democrats don’t always have a strangleho­ld on campus.

“Conservati­ve students are becoming less hesitant to speak out,” says Sterling Beard, editor-in-chief of Campus Reform, which supports young conservati­ves in denouncing progressiv­e bias on campus.

The recent violence at Berkeley, he says, makes the job easier “because so many of their liberal peers have become hysterical.”

Two of these new conservati­ve voices are Nick Fuentes at Boston University and William Long at Harvard, who are finishing the school year happy to go into battle to defend their ideas to peers in the majority

Coulter

opposing camp. Both voted for Trump, if for different reasons. Long, the 20-year-old son of Chinese immigrants from Oklahoma pursuing a double major in computer science and government, is a Republican in the traditiona­l sense of the word -- anti-abortion, socially and fiscally conservati­ve, and determined, as he tells it, to “conserve the good things.”

Long says his reasons for voting Trump are “complex” and admits he was uncomforta­ble broadcasti­ng that fact right after the election, when the torrent of antiTrump sentiment led some to suggest the Republican’s supporters were “fascists.”

But the keen debater says even though “actively involved” conservati­ves account for less than five percent of the student body at Harvard, Trump’s win has given them more of a platform to air their ideas.

“Lots of people were wondering, ‘How did this happen? Who was it that voted for him?’” Long says. The election “did give us a voice, in the sense that people were more willing to listen to us.”

Fuentes, an 18-year-old studying internatio­nal relations and political science, is more radical. He identifies himself with the “new right” or “alt-right,” wants to halt immigratio­n and denounces the political correctnes­s he sees “everywhere.”

Vice-President Mike Pence similarly spoke out against political correctnes­s Sunday in a commenceme­nt speech at Notre Dame University, calling it “nothing less than suppressio­n of the freedom of speech.”

Dozens of students walked out in protest as Pence started to speak at the university in his home state of Indiana.

Fuentes is an ardent Trump supporter and with a taste for the provocativ­e, walks around Boston in “Make America Great Again” Trump campaign hats, even if it makes him a “pariah” by his own admission.

The often-combative Texas Board of Education would expand its ability to reject textbooks it doesn’t like, rolling back limits that have been in place for more than two decades, under a proposal on the verge of clearing the state Legislatur­e.

Some fear the bill’s benign language would, intentiona­lly or not, return broad influence to a veteran bloc of social conservati­ves on the 15-member, elected board. That same group previously has attempted to deemphasiz­e lessons on evolution and climate change, and insist that publishers edit classroom materials to better conform to Republican ideology.

How impactful is the textbook market in Texas? Large enough that changes made for the state can affect what’s taught nationwide, though modern, electronic classroom materials have made it easier to tailor lessons to individual states and school districts — thus diluting Texas’ national influence some in recent years.

The board’s ability to influence what gets published in textbooks — even sometimes line-editing materials to remove things its members opposed — was far greater before 1995. That year, the Texas Legislatur­e passed an omnibus education bill that included limits allowing the board only to reject textbooks when discoverin­g factual errors or material that didn’t conform to Texas curriculum standards, which mandate what gets taught its about 5.3 million students.

Texas’ more than 1,000 school districts don’t have to use board-approved textbooks, but most do.

Some say a bill approved late Tuesday in the Texas House and previously passed by the Senate would return sweeping influence to the board. The proposal would require that all materials on the Board of Education’s instructio­nal list be “suitable for the subject and grade level” for which it was submitted. That seems relatively tame, but classroom advocates say it is subjective enough to force wholesale textbook rewrites.

“Board members will take this bill as an open invitation to return to the days of almost unrestrain­ed bullying of publishers to change or censor textbook content for purely political reasons,” said Dan Quinn, a spokesman for the Texas Freedom Network, a board watchdog group and frequent critic. “The board will become an even bigger political circus than it has been.”

The proposal’s sponsor, Sen Kel Seliger, doesn’t see it as a major expansion of power.

“There’s been a lot of weirdness, but as it’s described in the bill, it’s about age and grade appropriat­eness and things like that,” said Seliger, a Republican from Amarillo. “The culture wars won’t be played out in legislatio­n.”

But Seliger also acknowledg­ed that the proposed changes could have unintended consequenc­es: “Absolutely there will be factions that try to stretch and look for things like ideologica­l purity.”

Both the Texas House and Senate are Republican­controlled, but state lawmakers have long been wary of increasing board influence. In 2011, the Texas Senate voted to expand the board’s veto power over classroom electronic materials. After the media called attention to the move, the Senate took the unusual step of returning hours later and amending its already passed legislatio­n to remove that expansion.

There was no debate on the House floor Tuesday night, as lawmakers passed it. But one late modificati­on was inserted by Houston Democratic Rep Alma Allen and is meant to ensure that instructio­nal materials comply with “contempora­ry scholarshi­p” while empowering outside academic experts to be part of the process. That amendment may not survive on the final bill, but it ensures it’ll have to head back to the Senate.

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