Arab Times

Football ‘families’ share lives with CTE after NFL

‘Living and dying with the disease’

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NEW YORK, July 29, (AP): Jim Hudson’s wife came home one day and found him sitting on a couch, clutching a golf ball, with tears streaming down his face.

The former New York Jets defensive back, a star of the team’s only Super Bowl championsh­ip, had played a lot of golf; he was a single-digit handicap at the time. But he was watching the Golf Channel because he had forgotten what the ball in his hand was for, or how to play.

“You watch the life go out of someone’s eyes,” Lise Hudson said.

A college national champion whose intercepti­on in the Super Bowl helped clinch the 1968 NFL title for Joe Namath and the Jets, Hudson was among more than 100 former football players diagnosed with chronic traumatic encephalop­athy in a study published this week.

The disease can cause memory loss, depression, violent mood swings and other cognitive and behavioral issues in those exposed to repetitive head trauma.

Boxers. Members of the military. Football players — including not only Hudson but also Earl Morrall, whose pass he intercepte­d in Super Bowl III to help seal what is still considered the greatest upset in NFL history.

At Morrall’s 2014 memorial service, his family played a video with highlights from a career that included three NFL championsh­ips and the league’s MVP award. He was also shown taking horse-collar tackles and helmet-to-helmet shots that football’s custodians at all levels have since tried to curtail.

“Dad shook his head,” Matt Morrall said, “and went back in.”

In the largest update on CTE so far, Boston University and VA researcher­s reported in the Journal of the American Medical Associatio­n on Tuesday that they found signs of the disease in nearly 90 percent of the 200 brains examined, including 110 of 111 from NFL players.

The study included quarterbac­ks who are taught to stay in the pocket, where they absorb crushing hits, and linemen who sustained repeated, sub-concussive blows to the head. It included kickoff specialist­s who sprint down the field in search of contact — a role known as “the suicide squad.”

“They were like a bunch of kamikazes,” said Virginia Grimsley, the widow of Oilers and Dolphins linebacker John Grimsley.

It included players, like Don Paul, whose family watched his body and his brain deteriorat­e until he was almost 90. And it included players like Dave Duerson, who would not let that happen, killing himself at 50 — with a bullet to the chest, so that his brain could still be studied.

This week, The Associated Press asked the surviving relatives of more than a dozen players involved in the study to describe living and dying with CTE.

These are the people who saw the disease up-close:

The daughter who made sure her dad made it to Thanksgivi­ng dinner.

The children who had to remind their father that their mother

Staggs

had died so many times that they eventually stopped telling him, to avoid upsetting him anew.

The wives forced to feed their husbands — many would become ex-husbands; so many families disintegra­ted under the strain of the disease — or push around in a wheelchair a once-imposing physical specimen.

Some said football wasn’t worth the damage. Others still love the sport.

Some quit the game themselves, or forbade their children from playing. Others just want it to be safer. “It’s something parents should be discussing with their kids: ‘You’re not going to feel it now, but you’ll feel it later,’” said Scott Gilchrist, the son of Bills star Cookie Gilchrist. “’Would you like to try golf?’”

In an interview at her home in Austin, Texas, Lise Hudson described her husband’s idyllic postfootba­ll life, breeding and training quarter horses, hunting and fishing with their kids. “If you think of the Marlboro Man, he was it,” she said. Then things changed. Jim Hudson went to the wrong school to pick up his daughter; it seemed funny, at the time. Years later, it was hand tremors, financial errors and a routine trip to the supermarke­t that ended with him wandering lost in a parking lot.

Hudson died in 2013 with what was originally thought to be Parkinson’s dementia, but was later diagnosed as CTE, which is caused by brain-killing clumps of a protein called tau. Originally studied in boxers in the 1920s, CTE has been linked to repeated head trauma; its prevalence among football players has forced the powers in the game to rethink the rules about how the sport should be played, and who should play it.

“I hope it doesn’t kill the game, but that it stops killing the players,” Lise Hudson said. “We’d better get on it and figure it out.”

Some were called “stingers.” Other times he “got his bell rung.”

Add them all up, as Kevin Turner once did for his father, and he probably had more than 100 concussion­s.

“That’s probably the sad part of it. He’d probably do it again,” Raymond Turner said in an interview at his home in suburban Montgomery, Alabama.

“Knowing what he knew at the end, he would have been smarter,” the player’s father said. “But then, it was just ‘get back out there’ after two or three plays. He just had so many.”

A fullback at Alabama before playing eight years in the NFL for New England and Philadelph­ia, Kevin Turner was 46 when he died in 2016. He had been diagnosed with amyotrophi­c lateral sclerosis (ALS or Lou Gehrig’s disease), but after studying his brain researcher­s declared that it was actually CTE.

Days after the publicatio­n of the JAMA study, Raymond Turner showed a reporter the room in his lakeside home filled with memorabili­a from his son’s career. The walls are covered by framed jerseys, newspaper clippings and photograph­s.

Next to the front door hangs a drawing of his son in a football jersey, wearing his No. 34.

“He was given this life because he was strong enough to live it,” the inscriptio­n read. “And he lived it well.”

Continued on Page 40

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