Arab Times

Iran marks ‘revolution’

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TEHRAN, Iran, Feb 11, (AP): Hundreds of thousands of Iranians rallied on the streets Sunday to mark the 39th anniversar­y of the 1979 Islamic Revolution, just weeks after anti-government protests rocked cities across the country.

Demonstrat­ors burned American and Israeli flags, as well as images of President Donald Trump, whose refusal to re-certify the nuclear deal with world powers has riled Iranians. A few burned a white sheet reading “BARJAM,” the Farsi acronym for the 2015

nuclear accord that Tehran signed with world powers.

Such activities commonly mark the anniversar­y, which commemorat­es the overthrow of US-backed Iranian Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. That began a period of hostilitie­s between Iran and the West, including an attack on the US Embassy in Tehran and the subsequent hostage crisis.

However, President Hassan Rouhani made a point to call for unity among Iran’s people across its political spectrum, from hard-liners backing the theocratic government to reformists demanding change.

“When the Revolution took place, we pushed some off the revolution­ary train that we should have not,” Rouhani told a massive crowd at Tehran’s central Azadi Square. “Today, we have to let them board the train again.”

Rouhani didn’t specifical­ly name those pushed aside, though the Islamic Revolution and its aftermath saw the Islamists surroundin­g Ruhollah Khomeini purge liberals, communists and others. More recently, Iran has put leaders of its 2009 Green Movement under house arrest, where they remain even today despite Rouhani’s pledges to free them.

The comments appeared aimed as being a salve following a New Year marred by anti-government protests. The demonstrat­ions initially focused on Iran’s poor economy despite the nuclear deal, but quickly spiraled into chants directly challengin­g Iran’s theocratic government.

In his speech, Rouhani promised more job opportunit­ies and better economic condition in the near future. Meanwhile, dozens of hard-liners chanted: “Death to liars, death to the seditious!” Rouhani also suggested voters could push for a “referendum” in the country, without elaboratin­g. Some abroad have argued for a referendum to push for an overhaul of Iran’s government.

“It seems like a reaction to his hard-line opponents,” analyst Saeed Leilaz said. “It can be a warning to hard-liners that any further pressure against him can have broader repercussi­ons.”

Also:

DUBAI: An Iranian-Canadian university professor detained in Tehran has died in custody, activists and a family member said Sunday, marking the latest suspicious death of a detainee in Iran after a crackdown on dissent following nationwide protests.

They identified the professor as Kavous Seyed-Emami, a 63-year-old professor of sociology at Imam Sadeq University in Tehran and the managing director of the Persian Heritage Wildlife Foundation. His son and the New Yorkbased Center for Human Rights in Iran say that authoritie­s told Seyed-Emami’s family that he committed suicide in custody, something they described as suspicious following other detainee deaths.

Tehran prosecutor Abbas Jafari Dolatabadi later confirmed the professor’s death on Sunday, saying he had been detained in an alleged espionage ring. The prosecutor on Saturday announced the ring, saying it had targeted people who were “implementi­ng scientific and environmen­tal projects” to collect informatio­n on “strategic areas.”

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