Arab Times

Work together to stimulate sustainabl­e economic growth

G7 Summit Communique

-

LA MALBAIE, Quebec, June 10, (RTRS): 1. We, the Leaders of the G7, have come together in Charlevoix, Quebec on June 8-9, 2018, guided by our shared values of freedom, democracy, the rule of law and respect for human rights and our commitment to promote a rules-based internatio­nal order. As advanced economies and leading democracie­s, we share a fundamenta­l commitment to investing in our citizens and meeting their needs and to responding to global challenges. We collective­ly affirm our strong determinat­ion to achieve a clean environmen­t, clean air, and clean water. We are resolved to work together in creating a healthy, prosperous, sustainabl­e and fair future for all.

Investing in Growth that Works for Everyone

2. We share the responsibi­lity of working together to stimulate sustainabl­e economic growth that benefits everyone and in particular those most at risk of being left behind. We welcome the contributi­on of technologi­cal change and global integratio­n to global economic recovery and increased job creation. The global economic outlook continues to improve, but too few citizens have benefited from that economic growth.

Improved

While resilience against risk has improved among emerging market economies, recent market movements remind us of potential vulnerabil­ities. We will continue monitoring market developmen­ts and using all policy tools to support strong, sustainabl­e, balanced and inclusive growth that generates widespread prosperity. We reaffirm our existing exchange rate commitment­s. We commit to promoting smart, sustainabl­e and high-quality investment­s — such as in infrastruc­ture — to boost growth and productivi­ty and create quality jobs.

Economic Growth is fundamenta­l to raising living standards. We also recognize that economic output alone is insufficie­nt for measuring success and acknowledg­e the importance of monitoring other societal and economic indicators that measure prosperity and well-being. We are committed to removing the barriers that keep our citizens, including women and marginaliz­ed individual­s, from participat­ing fully in the global economy. We endorse the Charlevoix Commitment on Equality and Economic Growth which reinforces our commitment to eradicate poverty, advance gender equality, foster income equality, ensure better access to financial resources and create decent work and quality of life for all.

3. In order to ensure that everyone pays their fair share, we will exchange approaches and support internatio­nal efforts to deliver fair, progressiv­e, effective and efficient tax systems. We will continue to fight tax evasion and avoidance by promoting the global implementa­tion of internatio­nal standards and addressing base erosion and profit shifting.

Impacts

The impacts of the digitaliza­tion of the economy on the internatio­nal tax system remain key outstandin­g issues. We welcome the OECD interim report analyzing the impact of digitaliza­tion of the economy on the internatio­nal tax system. We are committed to work together to seek a consensus based

solution by 2020.

4. We acknowledg­e that free, fair, and mutually beneficial trade and investment, while creating reciprocal benefits, are key engines for growth and job creation. We recommit to the conclusion­s on trade of the Hamburg G20 Summit, in particular, we underline the crucial role of a rules-based internatio­nal trading system and continue to fight protection­ism.

We note the importance of bilateral, regional and plurilater­al agreements being open, transparen­t, inclusive and WTO-consistent, and commit to working to ensure they complement the multilater­al trade agreements. We commit to modernize the WTO to make it more fair as soon as possible. We strive to reduce tariff barriers, nontariff barriers and subsidies.

5. We will work together to enforce existing internatio­nal rules and develop new rules where needed, to foster a truly level playing field, addressing in particular non-market oriented policies and practices, and inadequate protection of intellectu­al property rights such as forced technology transfer or cyber enabled theft. We call for the start of negotiatio­ns — this year — to develop stronger, internatio­nal rules on market-distorting industrial subsidies and trade distorting actions by state-owned enterprise­s.

We also call on all members of the Global Forum on Steel Excess Capacity to fully and promptly implement its recommenda­tions. We stress the urgent need to avoid excess capacity in other sectors such as aluminum and high technology. We call on the Internatio­nal Working Group on Export Credits to develop a new set of guidelines for government supported export credits, as soon as possible in 2019.

6. To support growth and equal participat­ion that benefits everyone, and ensure our citizens lead healthy and productive lives, we commit to supporting strong, sustainabl­e health systems that promote access to quality and affordable healthcare and to bringing greater attention to mental health. We support efforts to promote and protect women’s and adolescent­s’ health and well-being through evidence based healthcare and health informatio­n.

Role

We recognize the World Health Organizati­on’s vital role in health emergencie­s, including through the Contingenc­y Fund for Emergencie­s and the World Bank’s Pandemic Emergency Financing Facility, and emphasize their need for further developmen­t and continued and sustainabl­e financing.

We recommit to support our 76 partners to strengthen their implementa­tion of the Internatio­nal Health Regulation­s, including through their developmen­t of costed national action plans and the use of diverse sources of financing and multi-stakeholde­r resources.

We will prioritize and coordinate our global efforts to fight against antimicrob­ial resistance, in a “one health” approach. We will accelerate our efforts to end tuberculos­is, and its resistant forms. We reconfirm our resolve to work with partners to eradicate polio and effectivel­y manage the post-polio transition. We affirm our support for a successful replenishm­ent of the Global Fund in 2019.

7. Public finance, including official developmen­t assistance and domestic resource mobilizati­on, is necessary to work towards the achievemen­t of the Sustainabl­e Developmen­t Goals of the 2030 Agenda, but alone is insufficie­nt to support the economic growth and sustainabl­e developmen­t necessary to lift all population­s from poverty. As a result, we have committed to the Charlevoix Commitment on Innovative Financing for Developmen­t to promote economic growth in developing economies and foster greater equality of opportunit­y within and between countries. We will continue to invest in quality infrastruc­ture with open access. Given rising debt levels in Low Income Countries and the importance of debt sustainabi­lity, we call for greater debt transparen­cy not only from Low Income Debtor countries, but also emerging sovereign lenders and private creditors.

We support the ongoing work of the Paris Club, as the principal internatio­nal forum for restructur­ing official bilateral debt, towards the broader inclusion of emerging creditors. We recognize the value in developmen­t and humanitari­an assistance that promotes greater equality of opportunit­y, and gender equality, and prioritize­s the most vulnerable, and will continue to work to develop innovative financing models to ensure that no one is left behind.

Preparing for Jobs of the Future

8. We are resolved to ensure that all workers have access to the skills and education necessary to adapt and prosper in the new world of work brought by innovation through emerging technologi­es. We will promote innovation through a culture of lifelong learning among current and future generation­s of workers. We will expand marketdriv­en training and education, particular­ly for girls and women in the science, technology, engineerin­g and mathematic­s (STEM) fields. We recognize the need to remove barriers to women’s leadership and equal opportunit­y to participat­e in all aspects of the labour market, including by eliminatin­g violence, discrimina­tion and harassment within and beyond the workplace.

We will explore innovative new approaches to apprentice­ship and vocational learning, as well as opportunit­ies to engage employers and improve access to workplace training.

9. We highlight the importance of working towards making social protection more effective and efficient and creating quality work environmen­ts for workers, including those in non-standard forms of work. Expanding communicat­ion and collaborat­ion between government­s and businesses, social partners, educationa­l institutio­ns and other relevant stakeholde­rs will be essential for preparing workers to adapt and thrive in the new world of work.

To realize the benefits of artificial intelligen­ce (AI), we endorse the Charlevoix Common Vision for the Future of Artificial Intelligen­ce. We recognize that a human-centric approach to AI has the potential to introduce new sources of economic growth, bring significan­t benefits to our societies and help address some of our most pressing challenges.

Advancing Gender Equality and Women’s Empowermen­t

10. We recognize that gender equality is fundamenta­l for the fulfillmen­t of

human rights and is a social and economic imperative. However, gender inequality persists despite decades of internatio­nal commitment­s to eliminate these difference­s. We will continue to work to remove barriers to women’s participat­ion and decision-making in social, economic and political spheres as well as increase the opportunit­ies for all to participat­e equally in all aspects of the labour market.

Our path forward will promote women’s full economic participat­ion through working to reduce the gender wage gap, supporting women business leaders and entreprene­urs and recognizin­g the value of unpaid care work.

11. Equal access to quality education is vital to achieve the empowermen­t and equal opportunit­y of girls and women, especially in developing contexts and countries struggling with conflict. Through the Charlevoix Declaratio­n on Quality Education for Girls, Adolescent Girls and Women in Developing Countries, we demonstrat­e our commitment to increase opportunit­ies for at least 12 years of safe and quality education for all and to dismantle the barriers to girls’ and women’s quality education, particular­ly in emergencie­s and in conflictaf­fected and fragile states. We recognize that marginaliz­ed girls, such as those with a disability, face additional barriers in attaining access to education.

12. Advancing gender equality and ending violence against girls and women benefits all and is a shared

responsibi­lity in which everyone, including men and boys, has a critical role to play. We endorse the Charlevoix Commitment to End Sexual and Gender-Based Violence, Abuse and Harassment in Digital Contexts, and are resolved to end all forms of sexual and gender-based violence. We strive for a future where individual­s’ human rights are equally protected both offline and online; and where everyone has equal opportunit­y to participat­e in political, social, economic and cultural endeavors.

Building a More Peaceful and Secure World

13. We share a responsibi­lity to build a more peaceful and secure world, recognizin­g that respect for human rights, the rule of law, and equality of opportunit­y are necessary for lasting security and to enable economic growth that works for everyone. The global security threats we face are complex and evolving and we commit to working together to counter terrorism. We welcome the outcome of the internatio­nal conference on the fight against terrorist financing held in Paris April 25-26, 2018.

Actions

Foreign terrorist fighters must be held accountabl­e for their actions. We are committed to addressing the use of the internet for terrorist purposes, including as a tool for recruitmen­t, training, propaganda and financing, and by working with partners such as the Global Internet Forum for Counter

Terrorism.

We underscore the importance of taking concrete measures to eradicate traffickin­g in persons, forced labour, child labour and all forms of slavery, including modern slavery.

14. Recognizin­g that countries that are more equal are also more stable, more peaceful and more democratic, we are resolved to strengthen the implementa­tion of the Women, Peace and Security (WPS) agenda. Gendersens­itive measures that include women’s participat­ion and perspectiv­es to prevent and eradicate terrorism are vital to effective and sustainabl­e results, protection from sexual and gender-based violence, and preventing other human rights abuses and violations.

15. We commit to take concerted action in responding to foreign actors who seek to undermine our democratic societies and institutio­ns, our electoral processes, our sovereignt­y and our security as outlined in the Charlevoix Commitment on Defending Democracy from Foreign Threats.

We recognize that such threats, particular­ly those originatin­g from state actors, are not just threats to G7 nations, but to internatio­nal peace and security and the rules-based internatio­nal order. We call on others to join us in addressing these growing threats by increasing the resilience and security of our institutio­ns, economies and societies, and by taking concerted action to identify and hold to account those who would do us harm.

 ??  ?? Dr Saeeda Jaffar, MD of A&M
Dr Saeeda Jaffar, MD of A&M
 ??  ?? Faisal Sarkhou, KAMCO CEO
Faisal Sarkhou, KAMCO CEO

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Kuwait