Arab Times

New carbon emissions growth:

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Global greenhouse gas emissions began rising again last year as the first pick-up in coal burning since 2013 overshadow­ed a record expansion in renewable energy, a BP report said.

Energy demand accelerate­d in 2017 by 2.2 percent, but a 17 percent gain in clean power such as solar and wind did little to offset the dominance of fossil fuels in the rapidly expanding global economy.

Demand for hydrocarbo­ns rose across the board, led by a 3 percent increase in natural gas consumptio­n, the fastest since 2010, followed by a 1.8 percent rise in oil demand which far exceeded the average of the previous 10 years, data in BP’s benchmark annual Statistica­l Review of World Energy showed.

The opening of new coal-fired power plants in India and China drove coal consumptio­n higher by 1 percent, highlighti­ng the difficulti­es developing economies face in meeting demand for electricit­y while fighting pollution.

BP and other oil companies such as Royal Dutch Shell have led calls to reduce carbon emissions by converting coal power plants to cleaner natural gas.

Still, the share of coal in power generation today remains around 38 percent, practicall­y unchanged since 1997, while the share of non-fossil fuels slightly dipped as nuclear power capacity shrunk, BP Chief Economist Spencer Dale said.

The power sector absorbs more than 40 percent of primary energy and accounts for over a third of carbon emissions. “This is really worrying,” Dale told reporters in a briefing before the report was released. “How much progress have we made in 20 years? None.” (RTRS)

Dale

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