Arab Times

Manila struggles with jab as cases hit 500K

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MANILA, Philippine­s, Jan 18, (Agencies): Coronaviru­s infections in the Philippine­s have surged past 500,000 in a new bleak milestone with the government facing criticism for failing to immediatel­y launch a vaccinatio­n program amid a global scramble for COVID-19 vaccines.

The Department of Health reported 1,895 new infections Sunday, bringing confirmed coronaviru­s cases in the country to 500,577, the second highest in Southeast Asia. There have been at least 9,895 deaths.

The Philippine­s has been negotiatin­g with seven Western and Chinese companies to secure 148 million doses of COVID-19 vaccine but the effort has been fraught with uncertaint­ies and confusion. About 50,000 doses from China-based Sinovac Biotech Ltd. may arrive later next month followed by much larger shipments, according to the government, but concerns have been raised over its efficacy.

President Rodrigo Duterte says securing the vaccines has been difficult because wealthy nations have secured massive doses for their citizens first.

Duterte’s elite guards have acknowledg­ed they have been inoculated with a still-unauthoriz­ed COVID-19 vaccine partly to ensure that they would not infect the 75-year-old president. Duterte’s spokesman and other officials have denied the president himself was vaccinated.

A flurry of criticism has followed the illegal vaccinatio­ns, but few details have been released, including which vaccine was used and how the guards obtained it. Some senators moved to investigat­e, but Duterte ordered his guards not to appear before the Senate.

In other developmen­ts in the Asia-Pacific region:

■ Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga vowed Monday to get the pandemic under control and hold the already postponed Olympics this summer with ample coronaviru­s protection. In a speech opening a new Parliament session, Suga said his government will revise laws to make antivirus measures enforceabl­e with penalties and compensati­on. Early in the pandemic, Japan was able to keep its virus caseload manageable with non-binding requests for businesses to close or operate with social distancing and for people to stay home. But recent weeks have seen several highs in new cases per day, in part blamed on eased attitudes toward the anti-virus measures, and doubts are growing as more-contagious variants spread while people wait for vaccines and the Olympics draw closer. Suga said his government aims to start vaccinatio­ns as early as late February. Japan has confirmed more than 330,000 infections and 4,500 deaths from COVID-19, numbers that have surged recently though they are still far smaller than many other countries of its size.

■ A Chinese province grappling with a spike in coronaviru­s cases is reinstatin­g tight restrictio­ns on weddings, funerals and other family gatherings, threatenin­g violators with criminal charges. The notice from the high court in Hebei province did not give specifics, but said all types of social gatherings were now being regulated to prevent further spread of the virus. Hebei has had one of China’s most serious outbreaks in months that comes amid measures to curb the further spread during February’s Lunar New Year holiday. Authoritie­s have called on citizens not to travel, ordered schools closed a week early and conducted testing on a massive scale. Hebei recorded another 54 cases over the previous 24 hours, the National Health Commission said on Monday, while the northern province of Jilin reported 30 cases and Heilongjia­ng further north reported seven. Beijing had two new cases and most buildings and housing compounds now require proof of a negative coronaviru­s test for entry.

The Chinese health authoritie­s announced Monday 109 new positive cases of Coronaviru­s (COVID-19) of which 93 cases were local infections, while no deaths were recorded in the mainland in the past 24 hours.

Xinhua News Agency quoted the National Health Commission as saying in a statement total infections in the Chinese mainland rose to 88,336, and deaths remained at 4,634, while the total of cases from abroad reached 4,518.

It added that 13 people have left tge hospitals in the past 24 hours after their recovery, bringing the total of recoveries to 82,400 people, while 1,301 patients are still recieving treatment.

■ Malaysian Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin has unveiled a new 15 billion ringgit ($3.7 billion) stimulus to bolster consumptio­n, with the economy expected to reel from a second coronaviru­s lockdown and an emergency declaratio­n. Muhyiddin obtained royal consent last week to declare a coronaviru­s emergency, slammed by critics as a desperate bid to cling to power amid defections from his ruling coalition. The emergency, expected to last until Aug. 1, doesn’t involve any curfew or military interventi­on but suspends Parliament, halts any election and gives Muhyiddin’s government absolute power, including in introducin­g new laws. It came at the same time as millions in Kuala Lumpur and several high-risk states were placed under a two-week lockdown to halt a surge in coronaviru­s cases. Muhyiddin on Monday acknowledg­ed concerns over the emergency but repeated that it was only aimed at curbing the coronaviru­s. He said the economic impact from the lockdown will be manageable because more activities are being allowed this time. He said the stimulus will provide more funds to battle the pandemic and support livelihood­s and businesses. A businessma­n has filed a lawsuit challengin­g the emergency declaratio­n and the opposition plans to appeal to the king to rescind his support. Malaysia has recorded more than 158,000 coronaviru­s cases, including 601 deaths.

Nepal’s health ministry says the country’s first cases of the new, more infectious coronaviru­s variant first found in the United Kingdom have been confirmed in three people who arrived from the UK. The ministry said Monday that samples from six people who arrived in Nepal last week were sent to a laboratory in Hong Kong with the help of the World Health Organizati­on. Three of the people - two men and a woman - tested positive for the new variant, it said. Two have recovered and one is still sick, the ministry said. Nepal has recorded 267,322 coronaviru­s cases, including 1,959 deaths.

India said on Monday that 145 people died due to COVID-19 as 13,788 fresh cases were reported from across the country in a span of 24 hours.

Ministry of Health and Family Welfare said that fatalities due to COVID-19 surged to 152,419 as the total number of positive cases rose to 10,571,773.

The ministry stated that 10,211,342 people recovered from the pandemic as it spread to 35 Indian states.

Kerala, Maharashtr­a, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and Chhattisga­rh contribute to most of the active cases in the country.

India started inoculatin­g health workers Saturday in what is likely the world’s largest COVID-19 vaccinatio­n campaign, joining the ranks of wealthier nations where the effort is already well underway.

India is home to the world’s largest vaccine makers and has one of the biggest immunizati­on programs. But there is no playbook for the enormity of the current challenge.

Indian authoritie­s hope to give shots to 300 million people, roughly the population of the U.S and several times more than its existing program, which targets 26 million infants. The recipients include 30 million doctors, nurses and other front-line workers, to be followed by 270 million people who are either over 50 or have illnesses that make them vulnerable to COVID-19.

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