Arab Times

EU scrambles to tamp down virus surge

Polish hospitals struggle with spike of virus patients

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New fissure opens up: Steam and lava spurted Monday from a new fissure at an Icelandic volcano that began erupting last month, prompting the evacuation of hundreds of hikers who had come to see the spectacle.

The new fissure, first spotted by a sightseein­g helicopter, was about 500 meters (550 yards) long and about a kilometer (around a half-mile) from the original eruption site in the Geldinga Valley.

The Icelandic Department of Emergency Management announced an immediate evacuation of the area. It said there was no imminent danger to life due to the site’s distance form popular hiking paths.

The Icelandic Meteorolog­ical Office said the new volcanic activity wasn’t expected to affect traffic at nearby Keflavik Airport.

The long-dormant volcano on the Reykjanes Peninsula in southwest Iceland flared to life March 20 after tens of thousands of earthquake­s were recorded in the area in the past three weeks. It was the area’s first volcanic eruption in nearly 800 years.

The volcano’s proximity to Iceland’s capital, Reykjavík, about 32 kilometers (20 miles) away, has brought a steady stream of tourists to the area, even with the country in partial lockdown to combat the coronaviru­s. Around 30,000 people have visited the area since the eruption began, according to the Icelandic Tourist Board.

Live footage from the area showed small spouts of lava coming from the new fissure.

Geophysici­st Magnus Gudmundsso­n said the volcanic eruption could be moving north from its original location.

“We now see less lava coming from the two original craters,” he told The Associated Press. “This could be the beginning of second stage.” (AP)

❑ ❑ ❑ Right whales births rise:

North Atlantic right whales gave birth over the winter in greater numbers than scientists have seen since 2015, an encouragin­g sign for researcher­s who became alarmed three years ago when the critically endangered species produced no known offspring at all.

Survey teams spotted 17 newborn right whale calves swimming with their mothers offshore between Florida and North Carolina from December through March. One of those calves soon died after being hit a boat, a reminder of the high death rate for right whales that experts fear is outpacing births.

The overall calf count equals the combined total for the previous three years. That includes the dismal 2018 calving season, when scientists saw zero right

BOCHNIA, Poland, April 6, (AP): European countries scrambled Monday to tamp down a surge in COVID-19 cases and ramp up vaccinatio­ns, hoping to spare hospitals from becoming overwhelme­d by the pandemic’s latest deadly wave of infections.

The crush of coronaviru­s patients has been relentless for hospitals in Poland, where daily new infections hit records of over 35,000 on two recent days and the government ordered new restrictio­ns to prevent large gatherings over the long Easter weekend. France’s health minister warned that the number of intensive care unit patients could match levels from a year ago.

But in a sign of the disparitie­s from one country to the next, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced that barbers, gyms and outdoor bar and restaurant patios would be able to open next week after the country reported progress with vaccines and its recent lockdown. Meanwhile, the US vaccinatio­n campaign kept accelerati­ng, with 40 percent of the nation’s adult population receiving at least one dose.

On Sunday, coronaviru­s patients filled almost all of the 120 beds at the County Hospital of Bochnia, 40 kilometers (25 miles) east of the southern city of Krakow. One patient, 82-yearold Edward Szumanski, voiced concern that some people still refuse to see the virus that has killed over 2.8 million people worldwide as a threat. About 55,000 of those deaths have occurred in Poland.

“The disease is certainly there, and it is very serious. Those who have not been through it, those who do not have it in their family, may be deluding themselves, but the reality is different,” he said.

The more contagious and more aggressive virus variant identified in Britain is fueling much of the increase in Europe. Meanwhile, voters in many countries are angry at the European Union’s strategy but also at their own government­s’ handling of the pandemic and the failure to prevent repeated spikes in infections.

France’s health minister, Olivier Veran, warned Monday that the number of COVID-19 patients in the country’s intensive care units might match the level of the first crisis a year ago. Speaking on TF1 television, he said the country could approach the ICU saturation levels of April 2020, when French ICUs held more than 7,000 virus patients, many of whom were in temporary facilities because demand far outstrippe­d the country’s pre-pandemic ICU capacity. whale births for the first time in three decades. Still, researcher­s say greater numbers are needed in the coming years for North Atlantic right whales to rebound from an estimated population that’s dwindled

Veran expressed hope that France’s new infections could peak this week thanks to new partial lockdown measures. After long resisting calls for a new lockdown, the French government closed schools and shuttered all non-essential stores nationwide and imposed travel restrictio­ns for four weeks.

“We will manage,” Veran said. The British government announced Monday that all adults and children will be able to have routine coronaviru­s tests twice a week as a way to stamp out new outbreaks. The tests are being introduced as Johnson announces the next steps in the country’s road map out of its three-month lockdown.

Britain has recorded almost 127,000 coronaviru­s deaths, the highest toll in Europe. But both infections and deaths have fallen sharply during the lockdown and since the start of a vaccinatio­n campaign that so far has given a first dose to more than 31 million people, or 6 in 10 adults.

Lockdown

Authoritie­s in Ukraine’s capital, Kyiv, introduced tighter lockdown restrictio­ns following a recent spike in virus cases. All schools in the city of 3 million people will be closed for the next two weeks, and only people with special passes will be allowed on public transport.

“The hospitals are almost full. The situation is difficult,” Kyiv Mayor Vitali Klitschko said.

Elsewhere, North Macedonia has delayed mass immunizati­on amid vaccine shortages as its hospitals fill up following record new COVID-19 infections and deaths last week.

In Greece, which is struggling to emerge from a deep recession, most retail stores were allowed to reopen Monday despite an ongoing surge in COVID-19 infections. Lockdown measures have been in force since early November, although shops opened briefly around the Christmas season. The prolonged closures piled pressure on the economy.

Serbia also has eased measures against the coronaviru­s despite high numbers of infections and a slowdown in vaccinatio­ns. The government on Monday allowed bars and restaurant­s to serve guests outside at reduced capacity and with respect of social distancing rules.

In the US, a top public health official said young people are driving the latest uptick in COVID-19 cases, as the increasing rate of vaccinatio­n in older Americans prevents the most to about 360.

“What we are seeing is what we hope will be the beginning of an upward climb in calving that’s going to continue for the next few years,” said Clay George, serious cases among seniors.

Dr. Rochelle Walensky, the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, cited the increasing spread of variants as well as a rise in youth sports and extracurri­cular activities as factors contributi­ng to the steady increase in cases over the last four weeks.

But Walensky pointed to positive developmen­ts among seniors, who are the most vulnerable age group. Senior virus deaths have fallen to their lowest level since the early fall. More than 75% of those age 65 or older nationally have received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, and nearly 55% are fully vaccinated.

“What we’re seeing is both a decrease in emergency department visits as well as hospitaliz­ations associated with that demographi­c,” she said Monday.

More than 23% of all adults in the US are fully vaccinated, according to the CDC.

Many states are making vaccines available to younger demographi­cs. Starting Monday, any adult in Florida is eligible to receive the vaccine. In addition, the state announced that 16- and 17-year-olds also could get the vaccine with parental permission.

Polish hospitals struggled over the Easter weekend with a massive number of people infected with COVID-19 following a huge surge in infections across Central and Eastern Europe in recent weeks.

Tougher new pandemic restrictio­ns were ordered in Poland for a two-week period surroundin­g Easter in order to slow down the infection rate. The country hit new records of over 35,000 daily infections on two recent days, and deaths have been in the hundreds each day.

The aim of the new restrictio­ns was to prevent large gatherings over the long weekend culminatin­g with Easter Monday. Meanwhile, the government is also trying to speed up the country’s vaccine rollout, but the pressure on the country’s hospitals is still relentless.

On Easter Sunday, coronaviru­s patients filled almost all of the 120 beds at the County Hospital of Bochnia, 40 kilometers (25 miles) east of the southern city of Krakow.

“It is a difficult situation, because there are a lot of patients,” said Bozena Gicala, a nurse treating COVID-19 patients who spoke to Associated Press reporters visiting the hospital.

She said the support of her colleagues was critical in managing the unpreceden­ted situation. a wildlife biologist who oversees right whale surveys for the Georgia Department of Natural Resources. “They need to be producing about two dozen calves per year for the population to stabilize and continue to grow again.”

Right whales migrate each winter to the warmer Atlantic waters off the Southeaste­rn US to give birth. Trained spotters fly over the coastline almost daily during the calving season, scanning the water for mothers with newborns.

Survey flights over Georgia and Florida ended Wednesday on the last day of March, typically the season’s end. Spotters will monitor waters off the Carolinas through April 15, hoping to pick up any overlooked newborns as the whales head north to their feeding grounds.

This season’s calf count matches the 17 births recorded in 2015. Right whale experts consider that number fairly average, considerin­g the record is 39 births confirmed in 2009.

Scientists suspect a calving slump in recent years may have been caused by a shortage of zooplankto­n to feed right whales in the Gulf of Maine and the Bay of Fundy off Nova Scotia. They say the uptick in births this season could be a result of whales being healthier after shifting to waters with more abundant food sources. (AP)

 ??  ?? Medical workers tend to a patient affected with the COVID-19 in the Amiens Picardie hospital, March 30, 2021, in Amiens, north of Paris. European countries scrambled, April 5 to tamp down a surge in COVID-19 cases and ramp up vaccinatio­ns, hoping to spare hospitals from becoming overwhelme­d by the pandemic’s latest deadly wave of infections. (AP)
Medical workers tend to a patient affected with the COVID-19 in the Amiens Picardie hospital, March 30, 2021, in Amiens, north of Paris. European countries scrambled, April 5 to tamp down a surge in COVID-19 cases and ramp up vaccinatio­ns, hoping to spare hospitals from becoming overwhelme­d by the pandemic’s latest deadly wave of infections. (AP)
 ??  ?? This undated image provided by Supernus Pharmaceut­icals in April 2021 shows bottles for different dosages of the drug Qelbree. On April 2, the US Food and Drug Administra­tion approved the medication for treating attention deficit hyper activity disorder in children ages six through 17. (AP)
This undated image provided by Supernus Pharmaceut­icals in April 2021 shows bottles for different dosages of the drug Qelbree. On April 2, the US Food and Drug Administra­tion approved the medication for treating attention deficit hyper activity disorder in children ages six through 17. (AP)
 ??  ?? Vaccine against the coronaviru­s and the COVID-19 disease from AstraZenec­a, Moderna and Pfitzer/Biontech are storage at the vaccinatio­n centre in the district of Harz in Quedlinbur­g, Germany, April 5. (AP)
Vaccine against the coronaviru­s and the COVID-19 disease from AstraZenec­a, Moderna and Pfitzer/Biontech are storage at the vaccinatio­n centre in the district of Harz in Quedlinbur­g, Germany, April 5. (AP)

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