Arab Times

Empowering early-career profession­als in use-inspired research

- By Zoey England, University of Connecticu­t

The Conversati­on is an independen­t and nonprofit source of news, analysis and commentary from academic experts.

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ften, when scientists do research around a specific societal challenge, they hope their work will help solve that larger problem. Yet translatin­g findings into long-lasting, community-driven solutions is much harder than most expect.

It seems intuitive that scientists studying living organisms, microbes and ecosystems could apply their findings to tackle food shortages, help keep environmen­ts healthy and improve human and animal health. But it’s not always that easy. Issues like climate change, renewable energy, public health and migration are complex, making direct solutions challengin­g to develop and implement.

As a group of researcher­s invested in helping scientists create meaningful impact with their work, we understand problems like these will need experts from different fields and industries to work together.

This means we might need to reevaluate certain aspects of the inquiry process and embrace fresh perspectiv­es if we, as members of the scientific community, want to improve our capacity for producing solutions-oriented research.

Science does not occur in a vacuum. Factors including funding availabili­ty, access to advanced technologi­es and political or social contexts can influence the kinds of studies that get done. A framework called use-inspired research and engagement, or UIRE, acknowledg­es this fact.

In use-inspired research, the potential applicatio­ns of findings for society shape the directions of exploratio­n.

In UIRE, researcher­s work with members of a community to figure out what questions they should look into. They form partnershi­ps with other stakeholde­rs, including government­s, businesses of all scales and nonprofits, to form a collaborat­ive foundation. This way, researcher­s can tailor investigat­ions from the outset to be useful to and usable by decision-makers.

Translatio­nal research, or intentiona­lly grounding scientific exploratio­n in practical applicatio­ns, isn’t new. Use-inspired research expands on translatio­nal research, prioritizi­ng building connection­s between practition­ers and communitie­s.

In the U.S., the passage of the CHIPS and Science Act in 2022 further codified use-inspired research. The act directed US$280 billion over the next 10 years toward funding scientific inquiry to boost domestic competitiv­eness, innovation and national security.

This legislatio­n also authorized the establishm­ent of the National Science Foundation’s Directorat­e for Technology, Innovation and Partnershi­ps, called NSF TIP. TIP marks the agency’s first new directorat­e in over three decades, created with the aim of sparking the growth of diverse innovation and technology landscapes. (AP)

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