IS kills one of dozens of hostages in south Syria

BEIRUT: The Islamic State jihadist group has executed one of dozens of Druze hostages abducted from Syria’s southern province of Sweida last week, a journalist in the area and a monitor said yesterday. IS went on a rampage in Sweida on July 25, killing more than 250 people — mostly civilians - in the deadliest attack ever to target the mostly government-held province and its Druze religious minority.

The jihadists also kidnapped more than 30 people, most of them women and children, from a village in the province, which had previously remained largely isolated from Syria’s seven-year civil war. On Thursday, IS killed a 19-year-old male student who was among the hostages, the head of the Sweida24 news website Nour Radwan told AFP. Quoting relatives, Radwan, who was speaking from Sweida, said the young man was taken from the village of Al-Shabki on July 25 along with his mother.

His family received two videos, the first showing him being decapitated and the second of him speaking before being killed as well as images of his body after his death, Radwan said. Sweida24 posted online part of a second video, which was seen by AFP, showing a bearded young man who appeared to be sitting on the ground in a landscape of grey rocks. He is wearing a black T-shirt and tracksuit bottoms, and his hands are tied behind his back. The video could not be independently verified. IS has not claimed the kidnappings and did not publish the video on its usual channels.

‘Failure of talks’

IS jihadists have lost much of the territory they once controlled in Syria after overrunning large swathes of it in 2014, but they retain a presence in the east of the country and in the vast Badiya desert that sweeps through its south. The regime has been fighting in recent weeks to expel IS fighters from a patch in the neighboring province of Daraa.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britainbased war monitor, said the young man’s execution was the first since the kidnappings. The execution came “after the failure of talks between IS and regime forces over the transfer of IS fighters from the southwest of Daraa province to the Badiya” desert, said the Observatory. It also follows the execution of 50 IS fighters and civilians in Daraa province earlier this week at the hands of rebels, according to the monitor, which relies on a network of sources inside Syria. On Friday, a top Druze religious leader said Syrian regime ally Russia was in talks with the jihadists over the release of those abducted in Sweida. Sweida24 said the oldest woman seized was 60. Druze, which made up three percent of Syria’s population before 2011, are considered Muslim but IS sees them as heretics.

‘Red lines’

Syria expert Khattar Abu Diab said that the events of July 25 in Sweida marked a turning point for the country’s Druze community. “For this ancestral community, the abduction of women oversteps all red lines,” he said. “Their reaction will depend on the outcome of negotiations but if all the hostages were killed” the Druze could directly intervene to expel IS from the desert, he said.

Regime forces have in recent weeks ousted IS from all of the towns and villages in the Yarmuk Basin in the northwest of Daraa province. Syria’s state media have said regime troops are pursuing the last remaining jihadists who fled to nearby valleys. In areas it has retaken from rebels and jihadists in recent years, the Russiabacked regime has sometimes negotiated to take back control of land in exchange for the transfer of fighters to other parts of Syria.