Beijing to host ‘intra-Afghan’ conference
KABUL: China has invited a Taleban delegation to attend an “intra-Afghan” conference in Beijing, a militant spokesman said yesterday, after a prospective deal between the United States and the insurgents collapsed last month. Suhail Shaheen, a Taleban political spokesman, said on Twitter that Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, the group’s co-founder, had met with Chinese diplomats in Doha, where the militants have a political office.
“Both sides discussed the upcoming intraAfghan conference in Beijing and issues related to the solution of Afghan problem,” Shaheen wrote. He later told AFP the conference would take place October 29-30. It would be separate from talks between the US and the Taleban, which spent the past year negotiating a deal that would have seen the Pentagon pull thousands of troops from Afghanistan in return for various security guarantees. President Donald Trump scrapped those talks last month amid continued Taleban violence in Afghanistan, including a bombing that killed an American soldier. The deal would have paved the way for separate talks between the Taleban and the Afghan government to search for an end to the conflict.
The Taleban have steadfastly refused to talk to the Afghan government, and Shaheen said any attendance by Afghan officials in Beijing would be on the understanding they were representing only themselves. “All participants will attend in their personal capacity and will present their personal point of view for the solution of the Afghan problem,” Shaheen wrote on Twitter. Similar talks have been held previously in Doha and in Moscow.
Beijing has not confirmed the new discussions, but a foreign ministry spokeswoman said at a regular briefing Wednesday it is “willing to facilitate and help” the Afghan peace process “on the basis of respecting the wishes of all parties”. In a statement, the Afghan peace ministry said “talks are ongoing” with the Chinese government for a possible summit, which it welcomed “in principle” but it did not commit to sending anyone. “If acceptable standards are observed, a decision will be made in regard with participating in this conference,” the statement read.
Shaheen told AFP that only lower-level government officials should be allowed on the guest list. Former president Hamid Karzai’s spokesman, Mohammad Yusuf Saha, told AFP that Karzai was “prepared to attend” but said no attendee list had been finalized. The US and Europe meanwhile published a joint communique calling on Ghani and other Afghan leaders to focus on preparing Afghanistan for formal “intra-Afghan negotiations with the Taleban, including the naming of an inclusive, national negotiating team”.
The statement also called on “all parties to take immediate and necessary steps to reduce violence and civilian casualties”. Since Trump scuttled the prospective deal with the Taleban on September 7, Zalmay Khalilzad, the US special envoy who was leading negotiations, has spoken informally with senior insurgent officials in Pakistan, raising the possibility Washington is seeking to resume its talks with the group.