New Straits Times

LACKLUSTRE CENTENARY CELEBRATIO­N

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MALAYSIA will celebrate the 100th anniversar­y of its palm oil industry on May 18. The birth of the industry is widely recognised as the first time oil palm was planted commercial­ly in the country in 1917 at the Tennamaram Estate in Batang Berjuntai, Selangor.

The growth of the industry, especially from the 1970s, has been phenomenal and has taken the industry to new heights never seen before in the world as millions of hectares in the country have now been planted with oil palm. It has transforme­d the socio-economy of rural areas and helped in the alleviatio­n of poverty. Other nations have followed our model.

Our success in the eliminatio­n of rural poverty can be attributed to the Federal Land Developmen­t Authority (Felda) oil palm plantation­s nationwide. This golden crop has cushioned the economy when other export sectors were affected by an economic slowdown globally.

Both the corporate sector and Felda have contribute­d much to make the industry an important component to the national economy.

However, the future of the industry is fraught with changes and challenges due to environmen­tal, health, labour, productivi­ty and sustainabi­lity issues, as well as strict rules such as the Roundtable on Sustainabl­e Palm Oil regulation­s.

Local and internatio­nal researcher­s need to work, and experiment, more to increase productivi­ty, and ensure that a greater part of the tree as well as the waste from the milling process can be put to more beneficial use and byproducts. This could lead to reducing the opposition to palm oil by some multinatio­nal firms, non-government­al organisati­ons and countries.

Greater acceptance of palm oil could occur when the tree and fruits are regarded as being multipurpo­se, where the benefits outweigh the disadvanta­ges.

The Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) recently held an Internatio­nal Competitio­n on Oil Palm Mechanisat­ion to enhance productivi­ty and profitabil­ity by way of new creative designs. However, the contest was not well advertised locally and many who were interested have not been able to participat­e as the deadline for entries was May 12. A further extension could enable more participan­ts to take part.

The participat­ion fee of RM300 should only be for foreigners and firms and waived for local individual­s keen on supporting the palm oil industry. This would have enabled them to give their input and suggestion­s through drawings and descriptio­ns.

Additional­ly, more competitio­ns such as an essay contest for tertiary students and the public, as well as a photograph­y contest could be held to mark the centennial celebratio­n. MPOB needs to mark the oil palm centenary in a more vibrant, lively and colourful way to commemorat­e this milestone event.

V. THOMAS

Sg Buloh, Selangor

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